why does my Ford F-150 shake when I accelerate

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

434 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking during acceleration in Ford F-150. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Ensure the vehicle is securely supported by jack stands before working underneath.
•Allow the engine to cool before inspecting components near the exhaust or engine.

Symptoms

•Vibration felt in the steering wheel
•Shaking in the cabin
•Increased noise during acceleration
•Vehicle pulls to one side
•Poor acceleration response

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the tires for uneven wear and proper inflation.
2
Check wheel balance and alignment.
3
Examine the driveshaft for any signs of damage or imbalance.
4
Inspect the suspension components, including control arms and bushings.
5
Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to check for any related issues.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Tire pressure gauge
•Jack and jack stands
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•OBD-II scanner

Parts Required

•Tires (if damaged)
•U-joints (if needed)
•Suspension components (if worn)

Related Faults

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the tires for uneven wear and proper inflation.
2
Check wheel balance and alignment.
3
Examine the driveshaft for any signs of damage or imbalance.
4
Inspect the suspension components, including control arms and bushings.
5
Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to check for any related issues.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
Ensure the engine is off and cool before starting any work.

2. Inspect and Balance Tires

Sub-steps:
1. Remove the wheel covers (if applicable) using a flathead screwdriver.
2. Check tire pressure with a tire gauge; inflate tires to manufacturer's specifications.
3. Visually inspect tires for uneven wear or damage.
4. If necessary, take the vehicle to a tire shop to have tires balanced and aligned.

3. Check Driveshaft and U-Joints

Sub-steps:
1. Lift the vehicle using a jack and secure it on jack stands.
2. Inspect the driveshaft for any visible damage or excessive play at the U-joints.
3. If U-joints are worn, remove the driveshaft by unbolting it from the differential and transmission.
4. Replace the U-joints and reinstall the driveshaft, ensuring it is properly torqued.

4. Inspect Suspension Components

Sub-steps:
1. Check control arms, bushings, and ball joints for wear or damage.
2. Replace any worn or damaged components.
3. Reassemble suspension components and ensure all bolts are tightened to specifications.

Tools Required:

Tire pressure gauge
Jack and jack stands
Socket set
Torque wrench
OBD-II scanner

Parts Required:

Tires (if damaged)
U-joints (if needed)
Suspension components (if worn)

Estimated Repair Time: 2-4 hours

Safety Warnings:

Ensure the vehicle is securely supported by jack stands before working underneath.
Allow the engine to cool before inspecting components near the exhaust or engine.