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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/13th Generation (2015-2020)/why does my Ford F-150 have a burning smell after driving

why does my Ford F-150 have a burning smell after driving

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Severity: highDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
504 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix the burning smell issue in your Ford F-150. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Allow engine to cool before working on components
  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems

Symptoms

  • •Burning smell noticeable after driving
  • •Smoke observed from the engine compartment
  • •Overheating engine temperature gauge
  • •Fluid spots or stains under the vehicle
  • •Check engine light illuminated

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Inspect the engine bay for signs of leaks (oil, coolant, transmission fluid)
  2. 2Check for any visible smoke or burning components, especially around the exhaust manifold
  3. 3Scan for any error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify potential engine or electrical issues
  4. 4Evaluate the engine coolant level and condition to rule out overheating
  5. 5Inspect the brake components for wear or overheating, especially if brakes feel spongy
  6. 6Examine belts and hoses for cracks, wear, or burning

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools: OBD-II scanner, flashlight, socket set, coolant tester, and safety gloves.
  • Park the vehicle on a level surface and allow the engine to cool completely.

2. Address Fluid Leaks

  • Identify Leak Sources: Clean any visible fluid stains using a degreaser.
  • Replace Damaged Seals or Gaskets: Use a socket set to remove components as necessary to access leaking seals.
    • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench.
    • Safety Warnings: Allow engine to cool before working on components.

3. Inspect and Replace Worn Components

  • Belts and Hoses: Check for cracks or signs of wear. Replace any damaged components as needed.
    • Removal: Loosen tensioners and remove belts; detach hoses using pliers to remove clamps.
    • Installation: Install new belts and hoses, ensuring proper routing and tension.

4. Examine and Repair Brake System

  • Inspect Brake Components: Remove the wheel and check brake pads and rotors for overheating signs.
    • Replacement Procedure: If pads are worn, replace with new ones. Torque the caliper bolts to manufacturer specifications.

5. Flush Cooling System

  • Coolant Flush: If coolant is low or contaminated, perform a coolant flush.
    • Procedure: Drain old coolant, flush system with water, and refill with manufacturer-recommended coolant.
    • Tools Required: Coolant tester, hose, container for old fluid.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Flashlight
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Coolant tester

Parts Required

  • Replacement seals or gaskets
  • Brake pads
  • Belts and hoses
  • Engine coolant

Additional Information

Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

4 items

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