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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/13th Generation (2015-2020)/how to fix P0305 misfire code on Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

how to fix P0305 misfire code on Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03052-4 hours
4 min read
630 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0305 cylinder 5 misfire in Ford F-150 (2015-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0305
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation during acceleration
  • •Increased exhaust emissions
  • •Possible engine noise (ticking or knocking)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle with an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0305 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect spark plug and ignition coil in cylinder 5 for signs of wear or damage.
  3. 3Check the fuel injector operation in cylinder 5 for proper function.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 5 to assess engine health.
  5. 5Inspect wiring and connectors for the ignition coil and fuel injector for damage or corrosion.
  6. 6Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold that could affect cylinder 5.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Sub-steps:
    • Remove the engine cover (if applicable) using a socket set.
    • Disconnect the ignition coil connector for cylinder 5.
    • Remove the ignition coil bolt with a socket and pull out the coil.
    • Remove the spark plug using a spark plug socket and inspect it for wear or fouling.
    • Replace the spark plug with a new one, ensuring it is gapped to manufacturer specifications (typically around 0.050 inches for F-150).
    • Reinstall the ignition coil and connect the electrical connector.

3. Inspect and Replace Ignition Coil

  • Sub-steps:
    • If the spark plug is in good condition, test the ignition coil's resistance using a multimeter.
    • If the coil is faulty, remove it as described above.
    • Replace it with a new ignition coil designed for the F-150.
    • Reconnect the ignition coil connector and ensure it is securely fastened.

4. Inspect and Replace Fuel Injector

  • Sub-steps:
    • If the misfire persists, check the fuel injector operation.
    • Remove the intake manifold (if necessary) to access the fuel injector for cylinder 5.
    • Disconnect the fuel injector electrical connector and fuel line (be cautious of fuel spray).
    • Remove the fuel injector and inspect it for clogs or damage.
    • Replace the injector if it is faulty, using new O-rings.
    • Reinstall the fuel line and electrical connector.

5. Final Assembly and Testing

  • Sub-steps:
    • Reinstall any components removed during the repair (e.g., intake manifold, engine cover).
    • Reconnect the battery.
    • Start the engine and allow it to idle.
    • Monitor for any check engine light and ensure smooth engine operation.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Socket set
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Multimeter
  • •Spark plug socket
  • •Fuel line removal tool

Parts Required

  • •Spark plug
  • •Ignition coil
  • •Fuel injector

Additional Information

Error Code
P0305
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
6 items
Parts Required
3 items

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