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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/13th Generation (2015-2020)/how to fix P0305 code in Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

how to fix P0305 code in Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03052-4 hours
3 min read
578 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0305 cylinder 5 misfire in Ford F-150 (2015-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0305
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle
  • •Decreased acceleration
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation
  • •Unusual engine noises (e.g., popping or backfiring)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0305 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug and ignition coil in cylinder 5 for wear or damage.
  3. 3Perform a compression test on cylinder 5 to check for mechanical issues.
  4. 4Check fuel injector operation in cylinder 5 using an injector pulse tester.
  5. 5Verify that there are no vacuum leaks near cylinder 5 or in the intake manifold.
  6. 6Inspect wiring and connectors related to the ignition coil and fuel injector for damage or corrosion.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, socket set, torque wrench, compression tester, injector pulse tester, multimeter.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the battery before starting any repairs.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  1. Remove the engine cover if applicable.
  2. Disconnect the ignition coil connector from the spark plug.
  3. Remove the ignition coil using a socket wrench.
  4. Remove the spark plug using a spark plug socket.
  5. Inspect the spark plug for signs of wear or fouling. Replace if necessary.
  6. Install the new spark plug, torque to manufacturer specifications (typically around 13-15 lb-ft).
  7. Reinstall the ignition coil and reconnect the connector.

3. Test and Replace Ignition Coil (if necessary)

  1. If the spark plug is in good condition, test the ignition coil using a multimeter according to service manual specifications.
  2. If the coil fails the test, replace it with a new ignition coil.
  3. Reinstall the ignition coil onto the spark plug and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Check Fuel Injector

  1. If the ignition coil and spark plug are fine, connect the injector pulse tester to the fuel injector connector.
  2. Start the engine and observe the injector operation.
  3. If the injector is not functioning, replace it with a new fuel injector.
  4. Reconnect the fuel injector connector after replacement.

5. Final Checks

  1. Reconnect the battery.
  2. Clear the error codes using the OBD-II scanner.
  3. Start the engine and observe for any new codes or symptoms.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Socket set
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Compression tester
  • •Injector pulse tester
  • •Multimeter

Parts Required

  • •Spark plug
  • •Ignition coil
  • •Fuel injector (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error Code
P0305
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
6 items
Parts Required
3 items

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