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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/13th Generation (2015-2020)/how to fix P0301 code on Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

how to fix P0301 code on Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
551 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Ford F-150 (2015-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before removing any engine components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Decreased acceleration or power
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation during acceleration

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0301 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect spark plug and ignition coil for cylinder 1 for wear or damage.
  3. 3Perform a visual inspection of the wiring and connectors related to the ignition system of cylinder 1.
  4. 4Conduct a compression test on all cylinders to check for mechanical issues.
  5. 5Check fuel injector operation for cylinder 1 using a noid light or multimeter.
  6. 6Examine the air intake system for vacuum leaks that could affect cylinder performance.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, spark plug socket, torque wrench, multimeter, compression tester, noid light, basic hand tools.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  1. Remove the engine cover if necessary to access the spark plug.
  2. Use a spark plug socket to remove the spark plug from cylinder 1.
  3. Inspect the old spark plug for signs of wear (e.g., carbon deposits, damage).
  4. Apply anti-seize lubricant to the threads of the new spark plug.
  5. Install the new spark plug and torque it to the manufacturer’s specification (typically around 13-15 lb-ft).
  6. Reattach any components removed during access.

3. Replace Ignition Coil

  1. Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil on cylinder 1.
  2. Remove the mounting bolt(s) securing the coil to the engine.
  3. Carefully pull the ignition coil out from the spark plug well.
  4. Install the new ignition coil and secure it with the mounting bolt(s).
  5. Reconnect the electrical connector to the ignition coil.

4. Inspect and Replace Fuel Injector (if necessary)

  1. If the injector is faulty, detach the fuel rail by removing the mounting bolts and disconnecting the fuel line (ensure proper fuel pressure release).
  2. Remove the old fuel injector from the rail.
  3. Install the new injector, ensuring O-rings are lubricated and properly seated.
  4. Reinstall the fuel rail and reconnect the fuel line.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Spark plug socket
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter
  • Compression tester
  • Noid light
  • Basic hand tools

Parts Required

  • Spark plug
  • Ignition coil for cylinder 1
  • Fuel injector (if found faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

7 items

Parts

3 items

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