how to fix Ford F-150 steering wheel shakes when braking

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather necessary tools and parts.
• Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
• Gather safety equipment such as gloves and goggles.

2. Wheel and Tire Inspection

• Sub-steps:
  1. Remove the front wheel using a jack and jack stands.
  2. Inspect the tire for uneven wear and damage.
  3. Check wheel balance; if necessary, have tires balanced at a shop.

3. Brake System Inspection

• Sub-steps:
  1. Remove the brake caliper and hang it using a wire to avoid straining the brake line.
  2. Inspect the brake pads for uneven wear; replace if necessary.
  3. Measure the thickness of the brake rotors; if warped or below minimum thickness specifications, replace them.

4. Replace Brake Rotors and Pads (if necessary)

• Sub-steps:
  1. Remove the old rotors by unscrewing any retaining screws.
  2. Clean the hub surface with a wire brush.
  3. Install new rotors, ensuring they are torqued to the manufacturer's specifications (typically 60-80 lb-ft).
  4. Reinstall the brake pads, ensuring proper alignment and lubrication of contact points.

5. Reassemble and Test

• Sub-steps:
  1. Reattach the brake caliper and torque bolts to specifications (usually 20-30 lb-ft).
  2. Reinstall the wheel and torque lug nuts to specifications (typically 100-150 lb-ft).
  3. Lower the vehicle and perform a test drive to verify repair.