how to troubleshoot steering column noise in Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

Solution

1. Preparation

• Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, screwdrivers, OBD-II scanner, flashlight.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is off.
• Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical issues during repairs.

2. Inspect Steering Column Components

• Remove the plastic covers from the steering column by unscrewing them.
• Check for loose screws or bolts securing the column.
• Inspect the universal joint at the base of the column for signs of wear or damage.
• Replace any damaged or worn components as needed.

3. Check Power Steering Fluid

• Locate the power steering reservoir and remove the cap.
• Verify the fluid level is within the recommended range. If low, top off with manufacturer-recommended power steering fluid.
• Inspect the hoses for any signs of leaks or cracks; replace if necessary.

4. Lubricate Moving Parts

• Locate any accessible joints and bearings in the steering column.
• Apply a suitable grease or lubricant to these components to reduce friction and noise.
• Move the steering wheel back and forth to distribute the lubricant evenly.

5. Reassemble and Tighten Components

• Reattach any removed steering column covers, ensuring all screws are tightened to the manufacturer's specifications (consult repair manual for torque values).
• Reconnect the battery.