how to fix steering fluid contamination in Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather necessary tools and parts.
• Ensure the engine is off and the vehicle is parked on a flat surface.
• Wear safety gloves and goggles.

2. Drain Contaminated Fluid

• Tools Required: Fluid pump or turkey baster, catch container.
• Remove the cap from the power steering fluid reservoir.
• Use a fluid pump or turkey baster to extract contaminated fluid from the reservoir.
• Dispose of the old fluid according to local regulations.

3. Flush the Power Steering System

• Tools Required: New power steering fluid, a funnel, hose (if needed).
• Attach a clean hose to the return line of the power steering pump to direct fluid into a catch container.
• Fill the reservoir with new power steering fluid.
• Start the engine and turn the steering wheel from lock to lock to help flush out the system.
• Monitor fluid flow and top up the reservoir as needed until clean fluid is flowing from the return line.
• Turn off the engine and reconnect the return line.

4. Replace Power Steering Filter (if applicable)

• Locate the power steering filter (if equipped).
• Remove the old filter using an appropriate tool.
• Install the new filter according to the manufacturer's specifications.

5. Refill and Bleed the System

• Tools Required: Funnel.
• Refill the power steering reservoir with new power steering fluid as specified by the manufacturer.
• Start the engine and let it idle, then turn the steering wheel from lock to lock several times to remove air bubbles.
• Check the fluid level and top off if necessary.