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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/12th Generation (2009-2014)/how to fix P0303 misfire code on Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

how to fix P0303 misfire code on Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03032-4 hours
4 min read
611 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0303 cylinder 3 misfire in Ford F-150 (2009-2014). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0303
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow engine to cool before performing any maintenance.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Decreased engine power
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased exhaust emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0303 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug in cylinder 3 for wear or damage.
  3. 3Check ignition coil operation by swapping the coil from cylinder 3 with another cylinder and see if the misfire follows the coil.
  4. 4Test fuel injector operation for cylinder 3 using a noid light or multimeter to ensure it is firing correctly.
  5. 5Perform a compression test on cylinder 3 to check for mechanical issues.
  6. 6Inspect for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and the throttle body that may affect cylinder 3.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove Engine Cover (if applicable):
    • Use a socket set to remove any bolts securing the engine cover.
  • Remove Spark Plug:
    • Use a spark plug socket to carefully unscrew and remove the spark plug from cylinder 3.
  • Install New Spark Plug:
    • Apply anti-seize compound to the threads of the new spark plug.
    • Hand-tighten the spark plug, then torque it to the manufacturer’s specification (typically around 13 lb-ft).

3. Replace Ignition Coil

  • Remove Ignition Coil:
    • Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil.
    • Remove the bolt securing the coil and pull it out of the spark plug tube.
  • Install New Ignition Coil:
    • Insert the new ignition coil into the spark plug tube and secure it with the bolt.
    • Reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Test Fuel Injector

  • Remove Fuel Injector Connector:
    • Disconnect the fuel injector connector for cylinder 3.
  • Test Injector with Noid Light:
    • Connect a noid light to the injector connector and crank the engine. The light should blink, indicating injector operation.
  • Replace Injector (if necessary):
    • If the injector is not firing, replace it by removing the rail and following the appropriate steps for injector replacement.

5. Perform Compression Test (if misfire persists)

  • Remove Spark Plug Again:
    • Remove the spark plug of cylinder 3.
  • Insert Compression Tester:
    • Screw in a compression tester and crank the engine.
  • Check Compression Reading:
    • Compare the compression reading to the manufacturer’s specifications (typically should be above 100 psi).

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Socket set
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Spark plug socket
  • •Compression tester
  • •Noid light

Parts Required

  • •Spark plug (specific for Ford F-150)
  • •Ignition coil (specific for cylinder 3)
  • •Fuel injector (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error Code
P0303
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
6 items
Parts Required
3 items

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