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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/12th Generation (2009-2014)/how to fix P0303 code in Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

how to fix P0303 code in Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03032-4 hours
3 min read
551 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0303 cylinder 3 misfire in Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0303
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool down before performing repairs to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation
  • •Increased emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0303 is present.
  2. 2Inspect spark plugs and ignition coils for wear or damage, particularly in cylinder 3.
  3. 3Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and associated hoses.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 3 to assess engine health.
  5. 5Inspect fuel injectors for proper operation and blockage.
  6. 6Check engine timing and ensure it is within specifications.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shock.
  • Allow the engine to cool down.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, spark plug socket.
  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 3 by unscrewing the retaining bolts and disconnecting the electrical connector.
  • Use a spark plug socket to remove the spark plug from cylinder 3. Inspect for fouling or damage.
  • Replace with a new spark plug, ensuring it is gapped to manufacturer specifications (typically around 0.054 inches).
  • Reinstall the ignition coil and reconnect the electrical connector.

3. Test and Replace Ignition Coil (if necessary)

  • If the spark plug appears fine, test the ignition coil using a multimeter.
  • Check the primary and secondary resistance according to manufacturer specifications.
  • If out of range, replace the ignition coil with a new one and reinstall.

4. Inspect Fuel Injector

  • Tools Required: Fuel injector removal tool, safety goggles.
  • Disconnect the fuel injector connector and remove the fuel rail if necessary.
  • Use a fuel injector cleaning kit to check for proper operation and flow.
  • Replace the fuel injector for cylinder 3 if it is faulty or clogged.

5. Reassemble and Reconnect

  • Reinstall any components that were removed, ensuring all connections are secure.
  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Socket set
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Spark plug socket
  • •Multimeter
  • •Fuel injector removal tool
  • •Fuel injector cleaning kit

Parts Required

  • •Spark plug for cylinder 3
  • •Ignition coil for cylinder 3 (if needed)
  • •Fuel injector for cylinder 3 (if needed)

Additional Information

Error Code
P0303
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
7 items
Parts Required
3 items

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