why is my Ford Explorer’s steering wheel shaking while driving

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather tools and materials: jack, jack stands, tire pressure gauge, torque wrench, wheel balancer, alignment tools.
• Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and turn off the engine.

2. Tire Inspection

• Sub-step 1: Remove the wheel covers or hubcaps if necessary.
• Sub-step 2: Check each tire for bulges, cuts, or foreign objects.
• Sub-step 3: Measure tire tread depth using a tread depth gauge. Replace tires if tread is below 2/32 of an inch.

3. Tire Pressure Adjustment

• Sub-step 1: Use the tire pressure gauge to check the pressure in all tires.
• Sub-step 2: Inflate or deflate tires to the manufacturer-recommended pressure (found on the driver’s door jamb).
• Sub-step 3: Recheck the pressure after adjustments.

4. Wheel Balancing

• Sub-step 1: Remove the wheel from the vehicle using a socket set.
• Sub-step 2: Mount the wheel on the wheel balancer.
• Sub-step 3: Follow the machine’s instructions to balance the wheel and install necessary wheel weights.
• Sub-step 4: Reinstall the wheel and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications.

5. Suspension and Steering Inspection

• Sub-step 1: Visually inspect the shocks/struts for leaks or damage.
• Sub-step 2: Check for play in the steering linkage by wiggling the steering wheel with the vehicle stationary.
• Sub-step 3: Replace any worn or damaged components such as tie rods or bushings.

6. Wheel Alignment

• Sub-step 1: Take the vehicle to a professional alignment shop or use alignment tools if available.
• Sub-step 2: Adjust the alignment settings according to manufacturer specifications.
• Sub-step 3: Test drive the vehicle to ensure proper alignment.