why is my Ford Explorer shaking when I brake

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

479 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking during braking in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always engage the parking brake and use wheel chocks before lifting the vehicle.
•Allow brakes to cool before working on them to avoid burns.

Symptoms

•Steering wheel shakes during braking
•Pulsation felt through the brake pedal
•Vehicle pulls to one side when braking
•Increased stopping distance
•Unusual noises (squeaking or grinding) when brakes are applied

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake rotors for warping or uneven wear using a dial indicator.
2
Check brake pads for thickness and even wear; replace if worn unevenly.
3
Examine wheel bearings for play or damage by shaking each wheel.
4
Verify tire condition and balance; check for bulges or uneven wear.
5
Inspect suspension components (e.g., control arms, bushings) for wear or damage.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•OBD-II scanner
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Dial indicator
•Brake cleaner

Parts Required

•Brake rotors (if warped)
•Brake pads (if worn)

Related Faults

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake rotors for warping or uneven wear using a dial indicator.
2
Check brake pads for thickness and even wear; replace if worn unevenly.
3
Examine wheel bearings for play or damage by shaking each wheel.
4
Verify tire condition and balance; check for bulges or uneven wear.
5
Inspect suspension components (e.g., control arms, bushings) for wear or damage.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
Wear safety goggles and gloves for protection.

2. Wheel and Tire Removal

Use a jack to lift the vehicle and secure it on jack stands.
Remove lug nuts with a socket set and take off the wheels.

3. Brake Component Inspection

Inspect Brake Rotors
- Check for warping using a dial indicator; replace if warped beyond specifications (typically more than 0.002 inches).
Inspect Brake Pads
- Remove caliper bolts with a socket set, then take off the caliper.
- Measure pad thickness and replace if pads are worn to less than 3mm.

4. Replace Brake Rotors (if necessary)

Remove the old rotor by unscrewing any retaining screws.
Clean the hub surface with brake cleaner.
Install new rotor, ensuring it is seated properly.

5. Install New Brake Pads

Apply brake grease to the backing of the new pads to prevent squeaking.
Place the pads into the caliper bracket and reattach the caliper.
Torque caliper bolts to manufacturer specifications (typically 25-35 ft-lbs).

6. Wheel Reinstallation

Reinstall the wheels and tighten lug nuts in a crisscross pattern to the recommended torque (usually 100-120 ft-lbs).
Lower the vehicle from jack stands.