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Home/Cars/Ford/Explorer/Sixth Generation (2020-present)/why does my Ford Explorer's engine shake at idle what can I do

why does my Ford Explorer's engine shake at idle what can I do

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
4 min read
602 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix engine shaking at idle in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before inspecting or working on any parts.

Symptoms

  • •Engine vibration felt through the steering wheel and chassis
  • •Rough or unstable idle RPM
  • •Potential check engine light illuminated
  • •Increased engine noise at idle
  • •Possible misfire or hesitation during acceleration

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify any stored trouble codes.
  2. 2Inspect the engine mounts for wear or damage that may cause excessive movement.
  3. 3Check the condition of spark plugs and ignition coils for misfires.
  4. 4Examine the air intake and vacuum lines for leaks or blockages.
  5. 5Verify fuel pressure with a fuel pressure gauge to ensure proper fuel delivery.
  6. 6Perform a visual inspection of the throttle body and idle air control valve for carbon buildup.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools: OBD-II scanner, socket set, torque wrench, fuel pressure gauge, vacuum gauge, screwdrivers.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface, and the engine is cool.

2. Addressing Engine Mounts

  • Step 1: Remove any covers obstructing access to the engine mounts.
  • Step 2: Inspect the engine mounts for cracks or separation. If damaged, proceed to replace them.
  • Step 3: To replace, support the engine with a jack or engine hoist.
  • Step 4: Remove the bolts securing the damaged mount using a socket set.
  • Step 5: Install the new mount and torque the bolts to the manufacturer's specifications (usually around 45-60 ft-lbs).
  • Step 6: Reinstall any covers removed during the process.

3. Replacing Spark Plugs and Ignition Coils

  • Step 1: Remove the ignition coil cover if applicable.
  • Step 2: Disconnect the electrical connectors from the ignition coils.
  • Step 3: Remove the ignition coils using a socket set.
  • Step 4: Remove the old spark plugs using a spark plug socket.
  • Step 5: Install new spark plugs, ensuring they are gapped to the manufacturer's specifications (usually 0.054-0.056 inches).
  • Step 6: Reinstall the ignition coils and connectors, ensuring a secure fit.

4. Cleaning the Throttle Body and IAC Valve

  • Step 1: Remove the air intake duct to access the throttle body.
  • Step 2: Use throttle body cleaner and a clean cloth to wipe down the interior of the throttle body.
  • Step 3: Remove the idle air control (IAC) valve, if applicable, and clean it with the throttle body cleaner.
  • Step 4: Reinstall the IAC valve and air intake duct.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Vacuum gauge
  • Screwdrivers

Parts Required

  • Engine mounts (if damaged)
  • Spark plugs
  • Ignition coils (if faulty)
  • Throttle body cleaner

Additional Information

Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

6 items

Parts

4 items

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