why does my Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present) shake when I brake

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

518 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Discover why your Ford Explorer shakes when braking. Follow our detailed guide for symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions to fix the issue.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before working under it.
•Allow brakes to cool before touching any components.

Symptoms

•Vibrations felt in the steering wheel during braking
•Shaking in the driver's seat or throughout the vehicle
•Increased stopping distance
•Uneven wear on brake pads or rotors
•Possible noise from the brakes, such as grinding or squeaking

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads for wear and proper installation.
2
Check brake rotors for warping or scoring using a runout gauge.
3
Examine suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for play or damage.
4
Verify wheel alignment and balance.
5
Scan for any fault codes using an OBD-II scanner that may relate to the braking system.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack and jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Micrometer or caliper gauge

Parts Required

•Brake pads
•Brake rotors (if necessary)

Related Faults

Share this solution

Comments

No comments yet

Be the first to share your thoughts

Back to Generation

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads for wear and proper installation.
2
Check brake rotors for warping or scoring using a runout gauge.
3
Examine suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for play or damage.
4
Verify wheel alignment and balance.
5
Scan for any fault codes using an OBD-II scanner that may relate to the braking system.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and secure with wheel chocks.
Wear safety goggles and gloves for protection.

2. Remove Wheels

Use a jack to lift the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.
Remove the lug nuts with a socket wrench and take off the front and/or rear wheels.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Components

Brake Pads:
- Remove the caliper bolts with a socket wrench and lift the caliper off the rotor.
- Inspect brake pads for thickness; if worn below 3mm, replace them.
- Install new brake pads, ensuring they fit securely into the caliper bracket.
Brake Rotors:
- Check the thickness of the rotors with a micrometer; if below minimum specification or warped, replace them.
- If the rotors are still within specification but have minor scoring, consider resurfacing.
- Install new rotors or reinstalled resurfaced rotors, ensuring they are properly secured.

4. Reassemble and Torque

Reattach the caliper over the new pads and rotor, and tighten caliper bolts to manufacturer specifications (typically around 25-35 ft-lbs).
Reinstall wheels and hand-tighten lug nuts before lowering the vehicle.
Lower the vehicle and then torque the lug nuts to the specified value (usually 100-120 ft-lbs).

5. Test Drive

Conduct a test drive to check for vibrations when braking.
Monitor brake performance and ensure smooth operation without shaking.