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Home/Cars/Ford/Explorer/Sixth Generation (2020-present)/my Ford Explorer won't shift into gear what's the problem

my Ford Explorer won't shift into gear what's the problem

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
511 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix transmission shifting issues in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Component
Transmission
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening the transmission system.

Symptoms

  • •Transmission warning light illuminated
  • •The gear shifter feels stuck or does not respond
  • •Unusual noises when attempting to shift
  • •Engine RPMs increase without vehicle acceleration
  • •Fluid leaks under the vehicle
  • •Burning smell from the transmission area

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify transmission-related codes.
  2. 2Check the transmission fluid level and condition, ensuring it is at the proper level and not burnt.
  3. 3Inspect the transmission fluid lines for leaks or damage.
  4. 4Examine the gear shift linkage and cables for any signs of wear or obstruction.
  5. 5Test the transmission solenoids for proper operation using a multimeter.
  6. 6Confirm that the brake pedal is fully depressed while attempting to shift, as some vehicles have a safety interlock.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Check Transmission Fluid

  • Remove the transmission dipstick and wipe it clean.
  • Insert the dipstick back into the tube and remove it again to check the fluid level.
  • If low, add the appropriate type of transmission fluid as specified in the owner's manual.

3. Inspect and Replace Transmission Fluid

  • Place a drain pan under the transmission pan.
  • Remove the transmission pan bolts using a socket set and carefully lower the pan.
  • Inspect the old fluid for metal shavings or burnt smell; replace if necessary.
  • Clean the transmission pan and replace the filter (if applicable).
  • Reinstall the pan and torque bolts to manufacturer specifications (usually around 10-12 ft-lbs).

4. Examine Gear Shift Linkage

  • Inspect the gear shift linkage for any disconnections or damage.
  • Adjust the linkage as needed to ensure proper alignment with the transmission.
  • Lubricate any moving parts to ensure smooth operation.

5. Test Transmission Solenoids

  • Disconnect the electrical connector from the transmission solenoids.
  • Use a multimeter to measure resistance across the solenoids; compare readings to manufacturer specifications.
  • Replace any faulty solenoids.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Multimeter
  • Torque wrench
  • Drain pan

Parts Required

  • Transmission fluid
  • Transmission filter (if applicable)
  • Transmission solenoids (if faulty)

Additional Information

Component

Transmission

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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