how to fix grinding brakes on Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

514 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix grinding brakes on Ford Explorer (2020-present). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before working underneath it.
•Allow brake components to cool before handling to avoid burns.

Symptoms

•Grinding noise when brakes are applied
•Vibration in the brake pedal
•Decreased braking performance
•Warning light on the dashboard (if applicable)
•Increased stopping distance

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads for wear and damage.
2
Check brake rotors for scoring or warping.
3
Examine brake calipers for proper operation and leaks.
4
Inspect brake fluid levels and condition.
5
Test brake lines for any signs of wear or leaks.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack and jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Brake cleaner
•C-clamp or brake caliper tool

Parts Required

•Brake pads
•Brake rotors (if necessary)
•Brake caliper (if necessary)
•Brake fluid (if needed)

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Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal for safety.

2. Remove Wheel

Use a jack to lift the vehicle and secure it on jack stands.
Remove the lug nuts using a socket wrench and take off the wheel.

3. Inspect Brake Components

Brake Pads:
- Check the thickness of the brake pads. Replace if less than 3mm.
- Remove the caliper bolts with a socket wrench.
- Slide the caliper off and remove the pads.
Brake Rotors:
- Inspect the rotors for grooves or scoring. Replace if necessary.
- If they are within specs, consider resurfacing the rotors.
Calipers:
- Inspect caliper operation. If it is stuck or leaking, replace the caliper.

4. Replace Brake Pads and Rotors (if necessary)

Install new brake pads in the caliper bracket.
If rotors are replaced, remove the old rotor and install the new one, securing it with the appropriate bolts.
Ensure all components are clean and free of debris.

5. Reassemble Components

Reinstall the caliper over the new pads and rotor.
Tighten caliper bolts to the manufacturer’s torque specifications (usually around 25-30 lb-ft).
Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.

6. Lower Vehicle and Final Checks

Lower the vehicle back to the ground.
Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
Pump the brake pedal several times to seat the brake pads properly.