how to fix grinding brakes on Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

546 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix grinding brakes on Ford Explorer (2020-present). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and the parking brake is engaged before lifting.
•Ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before working underneath it.
•Allow the brakes to cool if previously used to avoid burns.

Symptoms

•Grinding noise when applying brakes
•Vibration or pulsation in the brake pedal
•Reduced braking effectiveness
•Warning light illuminated on the dashboard
•Increased stopping distance

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads for wear or damage.
2
Check brake rotors for scoring, warping, or excessive wear.
3
Examine brake calipers for proper function and signs of sticking.
4
Inspect brake fluid level and condition.
5
Listen for any unusual noises when the vehicle is in motion and brakes are applied.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack
•Jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Brake cleaner
•Safety glasses

Parts Required

•New brake pads
•New brake rotors

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Solution

1. Preparation

Tools Required: Jack, jack stands, lug wrench, socket set, torque wrench, brake cleaner, and safety glasses.
Safety Warnings: Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and the parking brake is engaged before lifting.

2. Lift the Vehicle

Loosen the lug nuts on the front or rear wheels slightly before lifting.
Use a jack to raise the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.
Remove the lug nuts and take off the wheels.

3. Remove Brake Components

Remove the caliper bolts using a socket wrench.
Carefully slide the caliper off the rotor and secure it with a bungee cord or rope to avoid stress on the brake line.
Remove the brake pads from the caliper bracket.

4. Inspect and Replace

Check Brake Pads: If the pads are worn down to the indicator, replace them.
- Parts Required: New brake pads.
Check Rotors: If the rotors are scored or warped:
- Measure rotor thickness using a micrometer. If below specifications, replace.
- Parts Required: New brake rotors if needed.
Clean the rotor surface with brake cleaner to remove debris and dust.

5. Reassemble

Install new brake pads into the caliper bracket.
Reattach the caliper over the pads and secure with original bolts, torqueing them to the manufacturer's specifications (typically 20-30 lb-ft).
Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.

6. Lower the Vehicle

Carefully lower the vehicle to the ground and then torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer's specifications (usually 100-120 lb-ft).