how to fix Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present) that shakes when braking

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

493 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to fix shaking brakes in Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic steps and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on the braking system.
•Allow the brakes to cool before handling components.

Symptoms

•Steering wheel shakes during braking
•Vibration felt in the brake pedal
•Uneven brake pad wear
•Increased stopping distance
•Possible noise from brakes (squeaking or grinding)

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads and rotors for wear and damage.
2
Check wheel lug nut torque to ensure they are properly tightened.
3
Examine the brake calipers for proper function and alignment.
4
Inspect the suspension components for wear or damage.
5
Perform a visual inspection of wheel balance and alignment.
6
Scan for any error codes that may indicate issues with the braking system.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack and jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Brake cleaner
•Torque wrench
•Socket set

Parts Required

•Brake pads
•Brake rotors (if necessary)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads and rotors for wear and damage.
2
Check wheel lug nut torque to ensure they are properly tightened.
3
Examine the brake calipers for proper function and alignment.
4
Inspect the suspension components for wear or damage.
5
Perform a visual inspection of wheel balance and alignment.
6
Scan for any error codes that may indicate issues with the braking system.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface with the engine off.
Disconnect the battery to ensure safety.

2. Inspect and Replace Brake Pads and Rotors

Tools Required: Jack and jack stands, lug wrench, brake cleaner, torque wrench, socket set.
Lift the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
Remove the wheel using a lug wrench.
Inspect the brake pads for thickness (replace if less than 3mm).
Check the brake rotors for warping or scoring; replace if necessary.
If replacement is needed:
- Remove the caliper by loosening the caliper bolts.
- Slide the caliper off the rotor and secure it with a bungee cord.
- Remove the old pads and install new pads.
- Replace the rotor by removing the rotor retaining screws, if applicable.
- Clean the new rotor with brake cleaner before installation.

3. Reassemble and Torque

Reinstall the caliper over the new pads and rotor.
Tighten the caliper bolts to the manufacturer's specifications (typically around 20-25 ft-lbs).
Reattach the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
Lower the vehicle and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer's specifications (typically around 100-120 ft-lbs).

4. Test Drive

Reconnect the battery.
Start the vehicle and perform a test drive to ensure the brakes function properly without shaking.