how to check if the shocks are bad on Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

1-2 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

445 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to check for bad shocks on Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and solutions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

1-2 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use proper safety equipment and precautions when working on the suspension system.

Symptoms

•Vehicle experiences excessive bouncing after hitting bumps
•Poor handling or swaying during turns
•Uneven tire wear
•Leaking fluid from shock absorbers
•Increased stopping distance
•Noises such as clunking or knocking during driving

Diagnostic Steps

1
Visually inspect the shocks for any signs of fluid leakage or physical damage.
2
Perform a bounce test by pushing down on each corner of the vehicle and observing how it reacts.
3
Check for uneven tire wear patterns that may indicate shock issues.
4
Drive the vehicle over a bumpy road and note any excessive bouncing or instability.
5
Listen for unusual sounds from the suspension while driving over bumps or during turns.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Inspect each shock absorber for signs of wear, such as:
•Fluid leakage around the seals
•Dents, cracks, or rust on the shock body
•Ensure mounting bolts are tight and not damaged.

Parts Required

•Replacement shocks (if necessary)

Related Faults

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Visually inspect the shocks for any signs of fluid leakage or physical damage.
2
Perform a bounce test by pushing down on each corner of the vehicle and observing how it reacts.
3
Check for uneven tire wear patterns that may indicate shock issues.
4
Drive the vehicle over a bumpy road and note any excessive bouncing or instability.
5
Listen for unusual sounds from the suspension while driving over bumps or during turns.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and materials.
Park the vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
Wear safety gloves and goggles.

2. Visual Inspection

Tools Required: None
Inspect each shock absorber for signs of wear, such as:
- Fluid leakage around the seals
- Dents, cracks, or rust on the shock body
- Ensure mounting bolts are tight and not damaged.

3. Bounce Test

Tools Required: None
Perform the following:
- Stand at the front or rear corner of the vehicle.
- Push down firmly on the corner of the vehicle to compress the suspension.
- Release quickly and observe:
  - If the vehicle bounces more than 2-3 times, the shocks may be worn out.

4. Test Drive

Tools Required: None
Drive the vehicle over a series of bumps or irregular surfaces:
- Pay attention to handling, stability, and any noises.
- Note if the vehicle feels loose or unstable during turns.

5. Tire Inspection

Tools Required: None
Inspect the tires for:
- Uneven wear patterns, such as cupping or scalloping, which can indicate shock absorber issues.