how to check for wheel bearing noise in Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

583 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to check for wheel bearing noise in Ford Explorer (2020-present). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic steps and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when working under a vehicle.
•Ensure the vehicle is on a stable surface to avoid movement during inspection.

Symptoms

•Unusual grinding or humming noise while driving
•Noise increases with vehicle speed
•Vibration felt through the steering wheel
•Uneven tire wear
•Pulling to one side while driving

Diagnostic Steps

1
Conduct a visual inspection of the wheel and tire area for any obvious damage or debris.
2
Elevate the vehicle securely using jack stands and remove the wheel for access to the wheel bearing.
3
Spin the wheel by hand to listen for any abnormal noises or roughness.
4
Check for play in the wheel bearing by grabbing the top and bottom of the tire and attempting to rock it back and forth.
5
Test drive the vehicle at various speeds to isolate the noise and determine if it correlates with wheel speed or changes with turns.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack
•Jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Wheel chocks
•Safety glasses
•Gloves
•Hub puller
•Torque wrench

Parts Required

•Replacement wheel bearing
•Brake caliper hardware (if needed)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Conduct a visual inspection of the wheel and tire area for any obvious damage or debris.
2
Elevate the vehicle securely using jack stands and remove the wheel for access to the wheel bearing.
3
Spin the wheel by hand to listen for any abnormal noises or roughness.
4
Check for play in the wheel bearing by grabbing the top and bottom of the tire and attempting to rock it back and forth.
5
Test drive the vehicle at various speeds to isolate the noise and determine if it correlates with wheel speed or changes with turns.

Solution

1. Preparation

Tools Required: Jack, jack stands, lug wrench, wheel chocks, safety glasses, gloves.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the parking brake is engaged.

2. Elevate the Vehicle

Using the jack, lift the front or rear of the vehicle depending on which wheel bearing is being inspected.
Secure the vehicle with jack stands for safety.
Remove the appropriate wheel lug nuts using a lug wrench and take off the wheel.

3. Inspect the Wheel Bearing

Visual Inspection:
- Check for any signs of leakage or damage around the wheel hub.
- Inspect the brake components for wear or damage.
Spin the Hub:
- Rotate the hub by hand and listen for any grinding or roughness.
- Note any irregularities in movement.
Check for Play:
- Grasp the wheel at the top and bottom, and attempt to rock it back and forth.
- There should be minimal movement; excessive play indicates a worn bearing.

4. Replace the Wheel Bearing (if necessary)

If noise or play is detected, proceed to replace the wheel bearing.
- Remove the brake caliper and rotor to access the wheel hub.
- Remove any retaining clips and bolts securing the hub.
- Use a hub puller to remove the wheel bearing from the knuckle.
- Install the new bearing by reversing the removal process, ensuring all components are torqued to manufacturer specifications.

5. Reassemble and Lower the Vehicle

Reinstall the brake rotor and caliper.
Mount the wheel back onto the hub and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
Lower the vehicle and torque the lug nuts to the proper specifications as per the manufacturer's guidelines.