why is my Ford Explorer shaking when I brake

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

481 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking when braking in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
•Allow the brake system to cool before starting work.

Symptoms

•Steering wheel vibration during braking
•Pulsation felt in the brake pedal
•Noise coming from the braking system (grinding or squeaking)
•Uneven wear on brake pads
•Vehicle pulling to one side while braking

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads and rotors for wear and damage.
2
Check for rotor warping using a dial indicator.
3
Verify brake caliper operation and ensure they are not sticking.
4
Examine suspension components for wear or damage (e.g., control arms, bushings).
5
Check tire condition and balance.
6
Inspect wheel alignment.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack and jack stands
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Brake cleaner
•Ball joint separator

Parts Required

•Brake pads
•Brake rotors
•Suspension components (if necessary)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads and rotors for wear and damage.
2
Check for rotor warping using a dial indicator.
3
Verify brake caliper operation and ensure they are not sticking.
4
Examine suspension components for wear or damage (e.g., control arms, bushings).
5
Check tire condition and balance.
6
Inspect wheel alignment.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
Wear safety glasses and gloves.

2. Raise the Vehicle

Use a jack to lift the front of the vehicle.
Secure it with jack stands for safety.
Remove the front wheels using a socket set.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Components

Brake Pads:
- Remove caliper bolts using a socket set.
- Slide the caliper off the rotor and support it without stretching the brake line.
- Remove old brake pads and install new ones, ensuring they are properly seated.
Brake Rotors:
- Check the rotor thickness and surface for warping.
- If warped or below minimum thickness, remove the rotor by unscrewing the retaining screws or bolts.
- Install new rotors by aligning them properly and securing with bolts to manufacturer specifications (typically 10-15 ft-lbs).

4. Check and Replace Suspension Components

Inspect control arms, bushings, and tie rods for wear.
Replace any worn components as necessary using appropriate tools (e.g., ball joint separator, wrenches).
Ensure all fasteners are torqued to manufacturer specifications.

5. Reassemble and Lower Vehicle

Reinstall the brake caliper and secure it with bolts.
Reattach the wheels and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
Lower the vehicle from the jack stands and torque the lug nuts to manufacturer specifications (typically 100-150 ft-lbs).