why is my Ford Explorer making a grinding noise when turning?

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather necessary tools and parts.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and securely lifted using jack stands.
• Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Replace Power Steering Fluid

• Tools Required: Power steering fluid, funnel, rags.
• Check the power steering fluid level; if low, fill it to the recommended level with the appropriate fluid type.
• If the fluid is dirty or contaminated, drain the old fluid and replace it with new fluid.

3. Replace Worn or Damaged Steering Components

• Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, ball joint separator, tie rod end puller.
• Remove the wheel to access the steering components.
• Inspect tie rods and ball joints; if any are worn or damaged, replace them using the ball joint separator and tie rod end puller.
• Torque all components to manufacturer specifications.

4. Check and Replace Wheel Bearings

• Tools Required: Wheel bearing press, socket set, torque wrench.
• Remove the wheel and brake assembly to access the hub.
• Inspect the wheel bearings for excessive play or noise; replace if necessary using the wheel bearing press.
• Reassemble the hub and brake assembly, ensuring proper torque specifications are followed.

5. Verify Suspension Components

• Tools Required: Visual inspection tools, torque wrench.
• Inspect struts and shocks for leaks or wear; replace any faulty parts.
• Ensure all suspension bolts are torqued to specifications.