why is my Ford Explorer making a grinding noise when I brake

Solution

1. Preparation

• Tools Required: Jack, jack stands, lug wrench, brake cleaner, torque wrench.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
• Disconnect the battery if working on electronic brake components.

2. Remove Wheel

• Loosen lug nuts slightly while the wheel is still on the ground.
• Use a jack to lift the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.
• Remove the lug nuts completely and take off the wheel.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Pads

• Sub-steps:
  • Remove the caliper mounting bolts using a socket wrench.
  • Carefully lift the caliper off the rotor; do not let it hang by the brake line.
  • Remove old brake pads from the caliper bracket.
  • Inspect the caliper for damage or sticking; clean if necessary.
  • Install new brake pads, ensuring they are oriented correctly.

4. Inspect and Replace Rotors (if necessary)

• Sub-steps:
  • If rotors are scored or warped, remove the caliper bracket by unscrewing the bolts.
  • Remove the rotor from the hub.
  • Install new rotors, ensuring they are clean and free from oil or grease.
  • Reattach the caliper bracket securely.

5. Reassemble Components

• Reposition the caliper over the new brake pads and rotor.
• Tighten caliper bolts to manufacturer specifications (usually around 20-25 ft-lbs).
• Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.

6. Lower Vehicle and Final Checks

• Lower the vehicle from jack stands and remove the jack.
• Torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications (typically 80-100 ft-lbs).
• Reconnect the battery if it was disconnected.