why does my Ford Explorer vibrating when going over bumps

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

482 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix vibrations in your Ford Explorer when going over bumps. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when working under the vehicle.
•Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface to prevent it from rolling.

Symptoms

•Vibration felt throughout the cabin when traveling over bumps
•Noise from the suspension area when hitting uneven surfaces
•Steering wheel shakes or feels unstable at certain speeds
•Increased tire wear or uneven tread patterns
•Possible clunking sounds from the suspension system

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the tire pressure and condition, looking for uneven wear and proper inflation.
2
Check the wheel alignment using a wheel alignment tool to determine if adjustments are necessary.
3
Examine the suspension components (shocks, struts, control arms) for wear or damage.
4
Test the tightness of the suspension bolts and components to ensure they are secure.
5
Perform a visual inspection of the undercarriage for loose components or debris.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Tire pressure gauge
•Tire inflator
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Jack and jack stands

Parts Required

•New shocks or struts (if necessary)
•Replacement tires (if uneven wear is present)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the tire pressure and condition, looking for uneven wear and proper inflation.
2
Check the wheel alignment using a wheel alignment tool to determine if adjustments are necessary.
3
Examine the suspension components (shocks, struts, control arms) for wear or damage.
4
Test the tightness of the suspension bolts and components to ensure they are secure.
5
Perform a visual inspection of the undercarriage for loose components or debris.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is off.
Utilize safety equipment (gloves, safety glasses).

2. Tire Inspection

Sub-steps:
1. Remove the hubcaps if applicable.
2. Inspect tire tread for uneven wear and replace if necessary.
3. Check tire pressure using a tire gauge and inflate to manufacturer specifications.
Tools Required: Tire pressure gauge, tire inflator.

3. Suspension Component Replacement

Sub-steps:
1. Lift the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
2. Remove the wheel to access suspension components.
3. Inspect struts and shocks for leaks or damage. Replace if defective.
  - To replace, remove mounting bolts and disconnect any linkage.
  - Install new struts or shocks by reversing the removal process and torque bolts to manufacturer specifications.
Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, jack stands.

4. Wheel Alignment

Sub-steps:
1. After suspension repairs, take the vehicle to a professional alignment shop.
2. Ensure proper alignment settings are achieved according to manufacturer specifications.
Tools Required: Alignment rack (if performing in-house).