why does my Ford Explorer vibrate when I drive over 60 mph?

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

506 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix vibrations in your Ford Explorer when driving over 60 mph. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before working underneath.
•Disconnect battery if working on electrical components or systems.

Symptoms

•Vibration felt in the steering wheel or throughout the vehicle
•Noise accompanying the vibration (e.g., humming or grinding)
•Vibration intensity increases with speed
•Uneven tire wear observed on one or more tires
•Steering wheel may pull to one side

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire pressure in all tires and adjust to manufacturer's specifications.
2
Check for visible signs of damage or wear on tires.
3
Perform a wheel balance check using a wheel balancer.
4
Inspect suspension components (shocks, struts, control arms) for wear or damage.
5
Check wheel alignment using an alignment machine.
6
Test drive the vehicle to replicate the vibration issue and determine if it occurs consistently.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Tire pressure gauge
•Jack and jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Wheel balancer
•Alignment machine

Parts Required

•Wheel weights (if balancing is needed)
•Suspension components (if any are damaged)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire pressure in all tires and adjust to manufacturer's specifications.
2
Check for visible signs of damage or wear on tires.
3
Perform a wheel balance check using a wheel balancer.
4
Inspect suspension components (shocks, struts, control arms) for wear or damage.
5
Check wheel alignment using an alignment machine.
6
Test drive the vehicle to replicate the vibration issue and determine if it occurs consistently.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools: tire pressure gauge, jack and jack stands, lug wrench, wheel balancer.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is off.

2. Tire Inspection and Adjustment

Sub-steps:
1. Check and adjust tire pressure for all four tires to the specified PSI.
2. Inspect each tire for visible damage, such as bulges or punctures.
3. Measure tread depth to ensure it meets safety standards.

3. Wheel Balancing

Sub-steps:
1. Remove the wheel from the vehicle using a lug wrench.
2. Mount the wheel on the wheel balancer and follow the machine's instructions for balancing.
3. Add wheel weights as necessary to achieve balance.
4. Reinstall the wheel and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications (typically 80-100 ft-lbs).

4. Suspension Inspection

Sub-steps:
1. Visually inspect all suspension components for wear (look for cracks, rust, or excessive play).
2. If any components are damaged, replace them as necessary.
3. Ensure all bolts and connections are tightened to the proper torque specifications.

5. Wheel Alignment

Sub-steps:
1. Take the vehicle to an alignment shop for professional alignment.
2. Follow the technician's recommendations for adjustments.
3. Ensure that alignment settings are within manufacturer specifications.