why does my Ford Explorer vibrate at high speeds

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

497 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix vibrations at high speeds in your Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when working underneath the vehicle.
•Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface before lifting.

Symptoms

•Vibrations felt through the steering wheel or chassis at speeds above 55 mph
•Uneven tire wear observed
•Steering wheel shaking or pulling to one side
•Noise coming from the wheels at high speeds
•Reduced handling stability during high-speed maneuvers

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire pressure and adjust to manufacturer specifications.
2
Check for visible damage or defects on tires, including bulges or cuts.
3
Perform a wheel balancing test on all four tires.
4
Inspect wheel alignment using alignment equipment.
5
Examine suspension components for wear or damage, including bushings and struts.
6
Test drive the vehicle to replicate the vibration and note any specific conditions.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Tire pressure gauge
•Jack and jack stands
•Torque wrench
•Wheel balancing machine
•Wheel alignment equipment

Parts Required

•Tires (if damaged)
•Suspension components (if worn)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire pressure and adjust to manufacturer specifications.
2
Check for visible damage or defects on tires, including bulges or cuts.
3
Perform a wheel balancing test on all four tires.
4
Inspect wheel alignment using alignment equipment.
5
Examine suspension components for wear or damage, including bushings and struts.
6
Test drive the vehicle to replicate the vibration and note any specific conditions.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
Use a jack to lift the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.

2. Tire Inspection and Adjustment

Check Tire Pressure: Use a tire pressure gauge to check each tire and inflate to the recommended PSI as found in the driver's door jamb.
Inspect Tires: Look for uneven wear, bulges, or foreign objects. Replace tires if any severe damage is noted.

3. Wheel Balancing

Remove Wheel Covers: If applicable, remove any wheel covers or hubcaps.
Balance Tires: Use a tire balancing machine to balance each tire. Add weights as needed to achieve balance.
Reinstall Wheels: Tighten lug nuts to the manufacturer’s torque specification (usually 80-100 ft-lbs).

4. Wheel Alignment

Align the Wheels: Use an alignment machine to check and adjust the wheel alignment according to manufacturer specifications.
Adjust as Necessary: Make adjustments to camber, caster, and toe settings to ensure proper alignment.

5. Inspect and Repair Suspension Components

Visual Inspection: Check all suspension components, including control arms, bushings, and struts for signs of wear or damage.
Replace Damaged Parts: If any parts are worn or damaged, replace them with OEM or quality aftermarket components.