why does my Ford Explorer steering feel loose after 100k miles

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

4-8 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

598 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix loose steering in Ford Explorer after 100k miles. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Steering

Estimated Time

4-8 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
•Always use jack stands when working under a vehicle.

Symptoms

•Loose or vague steering feel
•Steering wheel play or free movement
•Increased difficulty in maintaining straight line driving
•Noises from the steering system when turning
•Uneven tire wear
•Steering wheel vibrations

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the steering linkage for any visible wear or damage, including tie rods and ball joints.
2
Check the power steering fluid level and condition; look for leaks.
3
Test the power steering pump for proper operation and any unusual noises.
4
Inspect the steering rack for play or excess movement.
5
Examine the wheel alignment and condition of suspension components.
6
Scan for any error codes related to the vehicle's steering system, if applicable.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Socket set
•Wrench set
•Torque wrench
•Grease gun
•Ball joint separator

Parts Required

•Inner tie rod(s)
•Outer tie rod(s)
•Ball joints
•Power steering fluid (if necessary)

Related Faults

Share this solution

Comments

No comments yet

Be the first to share your thoughts

Back to Generation

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the steering linkage for any visible wear or damage, including tie rods and ball joints.
2
Check the power steering fluid level and condition; look for leaks.
3
Test the power steering pump for proper operation and any unusual noises.
4
Inspect the steering rack for play or excess movement.
5
Examine the wheel alignment and condition of suspension components.
6
Scan for any error codes related to the vehicle's steering system, if applicable.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools and parts required for the repair.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and secure it with wheel chocks.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal to ensure safety.

2. Inspect and Replace Tie Rods

Tools Required: Socket set, wrench set, torque wrench, grease gun.
Sub-steps:
1. Lift the front of the vehicle using a jack and secure it on jack stands.
2. Locate the outer and inner tie rods connected to the steering rack.
3. Using a socket wrench, remove the tie rod end from the steering knuckle.
4. Remove the inner tie rod from the steering rack by turning it counterclockwise.
5. Install the new inner tie rod by threading it into the steering rack and tightening it to manufacturer specifications (usually around 25-30 ft-lbs).
6. Attach the outer tie rod to the new inner tie rod and secure it to the steering knuckle.

3. Inspect and Replace Ball Joints

Tools Required: Ball joint separator, socket set, torque wrench.
Sub-steps:
1. Remove the wheel to access the suspension components.
2. Use a ball joint separator to disconnect the ball joint from the control arm.
3. Remove the ball joint retaining bolts and take out the old ball joint.
4. Install the new ball joint and secure it with the retaining bolts, tightening to manufacturer specifications.
5. Reattach the ball joint to the control arm and ensure it is secure.

4. Check and Replace Steering Rack (if necessary)

Tools Required: Wrench set, torque wrench, power steering fluid.
Sub-steps:
1. Disconnect any hoses connected to the steering rack.
2. Remove the steering rack mounting bolts and carefully extract the steering rack.
3. Install the new steering rack, securing it with bolts and tightening to specifications.
4. Reconnect the power steering hoses and refill the power steering fluid.