why does my Ford Explorer shake when I brake?

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

484 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking during braking in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always work on a flat surface and use jack stands to prevent vehicle tipping.
•Allow the brakes to cool before touching any components after driving.

Symptoms

•Steering wheel shakes during braking
•Vibration felt in the brake pedal
•Uneven wear on brake pads
•Pulsation in the brakes
•Increased stopping distance

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads for uneven wear or damage.
2
Check brake rotors for warping or scoring using a micrometer.
3
Examine wheel bearings for play or wear.
4
Assess suspension components for any signs of damage or wear.
5
Inspect tire condition and balance.
6
Scan for any error codes related to the braking system.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack and jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Torque wrench
•Micrometer
•Brake cleaner

Parts Required

•Brake pads
•Brake rotors (if warped or below specifications)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads for uneven wear or damage.
2
Check brake rotors for warping or scoring using a micrometer.
3
Examine wheel bearings for play or wear.
4
Assess suspension components for any signs of damage or wear.
5
Inspect tire condition and balance.
6
Scan for any error codes related to the braking system.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and secure it with wheel chocks.

Tools Required:

Jack and jack stands
Lug wrench
Torque wrench
Micrometer
Brake cleaner

2. Remove Wheel

Loosen the lug nuts slightly while the wheel is still on the ground.
Raise the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
Remove the lug nuts completely and take off the wheel.

3. Inspect Brake Components

Check the brake pads for uneven wear; replace if necessary.
Measure the thickness of the rotors using a micrometer. If the rotor thickness is below the manufacturer's specifications or is warped, replace the rotors.
Clean the rotors and calipers with brake cleaner.

4. Replace Brake Pads and Rotors (if applicable)

Remove the caliper bolts and carefully lift the caliper off the rotor.
Remove the old pads and install new ones.
If replacing rotors, remove the old rotor and install the new one, ensuring it is aligned properly.
Reinstall the caliper and tighten the bolts to the specified torque.

5. Reassemble and Lower Vehicle

Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
Lower the vehicle and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications.

6. Test Drive

Perform a test drive to ensure the issue is resolved and monitor for any further vibrations.