why does my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) vibrate when I brake

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

475 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix braking vibrations in Ford Explorer (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
•Allow brake components to cool before handling.

Symptoms

•Vibration felt in the steering wheel when braking
•Pulsating brake pedal
•Increased stopping distance
•Noise or grinding sound during braking
•Uneven brake wear

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads for wear and damage.
2
Check brake rotors for warping or scoring.
3
Examine suspension components for wear or damage (e.g., bushings, control arms).
4
Verify wheel alignment and balance.
5
Scan for any error codes related to the brake system using an OBD-II scanner.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•OBD-II scanner
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Jack and jack stands
•Bungee cord

Parts Required

•Brake pads
•Brake rotors (if warped)
•Brake fluid (if needed)

Related Faults

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Solution

1. Preparation

Gather all necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
Wear safety glasses and gloves.

2. Remove Wheel Assembly

Sub-steps:
1. Loosen lug nuts using a socket set.
2. Elevate the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
3. Remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Components

Sub-steps:
1. Remove the caliper by unscrewing the caliper bolts; support it with a bungee cord to avoid straining the brake line.
2. Inspect brake pads for thickness; replace if worn below 3mm.
3. Check the rotors for warping by measuring with a dial indicator; replace if warped beyond specifications (usually >0.002 inches or 0.05 mm).
4. If replacing rotors, remove the rotor and clean the hub surface before installing new rotors.
5. Install new brake pads and reattach the caliper, ensuring proper torque on caliper bolts (typically 25-35 lb-ft).

4. Reinstall Wheel Assembly

Sub-steps:
1. Place the wheel back onto the hub.
2. Hand-tighten the lug nuts and lower the vehicle to the ground.
3. Torque the lug nuts to manufacturer specifications (usually 100-120 lb-ft).

5. Final Inspection

Inspect brake fluid level and top off if necessary.
Check for any leaks around the brake components.
Ensure all components are secured and in place.