why does my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) vibrate at high speeds

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

490 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix high-speed vibrations in Ford Explorer (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when working under the vehicle.
•Allow tires to cool before inspection and adjustment.

Symptoms

•Vibrations felt in the steering wheel or through the chassis
•Increased noise from the tires or drivetrain at high speeds
•Uneven tire wear
•Steering wheel may shake or wobble
•Potential loss of control during high-speed driving

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire balance by checking weights on each wheel and performing a road test.
2
Examine tire condition for uneven wear or damage.
3
Check wheel alignment by measuring the angles of the wheels.
4
Inspect suspension components for wear or damage (e.g., bushings, struts).
5
Test driveshaft and axle for any signs of wear or damage.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack
•Jack stands
•Tire pressure gauge
•Torque wrench
•Balancing machine
•Alignment machine

Parts Required

•Tire balancing weights
•Suspension bushings or components (if worn)
•New tires (if necessary)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire balance by checking weights on each wheel and performing a road test.
2
Examine tire condition for uneven wear or damage.
3
Check wheel alignment by measuring the angles of the wheels.
4
Inspect suspension components for wear or damage (e.g., bushings, struts).
5
Test driveshaft and axle for any signs of wear or damage.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools: jack, jack stands, tire pressure gauge, torque wrench, and balance weights.
Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.

2. Inspect and Balance Tires

Step 1: Remove the wheel covers if applicable.
Step 2: Check tire pressure and adjust to manufacturer specifications.
Step 3: Use a balancing machine to check each tire's balance; add weights as necessary.
Step 4: Reinstall the wheel and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer specifications (typically 100-150 ft-lbs).

3. Check and Adjust Wheel Alignment

Step 1: Using an alignment machine, check the alignment angles (camber, caster, toe).
Step 2: Adjust angles to meet manufacturer specifications if necessary.
Step 3: Test drive to verify the alignment adjustment.

4. Inspect and Replace Suspension Components

Step 1: Visually inspect suspension components for signs of wear (cracks, leaks).
Step 2: Replace any worn bushings, ball joints, or struts as needed.
Step 3: Reassemble suspension components and ensure all fasteners are torqued to specifications.

5. Inspect and Repair Drivetrain

Step 1: Check the driveshaft for any play or damage; replace if necessary.
Step 2: Inspect the axle for signs of wear; replace any damaged parts.
Step 3: Reassemble and torque all components to specifications.