why does my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) vibrate at high speeds

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

560 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix high-speed vibrations in Ford Explorer (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
•Ensure the vehicle is securely lifted and stable before working underneath.

Symptoms

•Noticeable vibration felt in the steering wheel and chassis at speeds above 55 mph
•Increased noise from the tires or suspension components
•Steering wheel may shake or shimmy
•Uneven tire wear observed
•Possible loss of vehicle stability during high-speed driving

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire balance by checking if any weights are missing or if the tires are unevenly worn.
2
Check tire pressure to ensure all tires are inflated to the manufacturer’s recommended levels.
3
Perform a visual inspection of suspension components for any signs of wear or damage.
4
Examine the driveshaft for any visible bends or damage.
5
Check wheel alignment to ensure that the wheels are properly aligned.
6
Inspect the brake components, particularly the rotors, for warping.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Tire pressure gauge
•Wheel balancer
•Alignment equipment

Parts Required

•Balancing weights
•Potentially new tires
•Suspension components (if worn)
•Brake rotors and pads (if necessary)

Related Faults

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire balance by checking if any weights are missing or if the tires are unevenly worn.
2
Check tire pressure to ensure all tires are inflated to the manufacturer’s recommended levels.
3
Perform a visual inspection of suspension components for any signs of wear or damage.
4
Examine the driveshaft for any visible bends or damage.
5
Check wheel alignment to ensure that the wheels are properly aligned.
6
Inspect the brake components, particularly the rotors, for warping.

Solution

1. Preparation

Tools Required: Jack stands, lug wrench, tire pressure gauge, wheel balancer, alignment equipment.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and the engine is turned off.

2. Tire Balancing

Sub-steps:
1. Remove the wheel using a lug wrench.
2. Clean the wheel and tire assembly to prepare for balancing.
3. Mount the tire on a wheel balancer and check for unbalanced areas.
4. Add balancing weights as needed to correct any imbalances.
5. Reinstall the wheel and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications.

3. Tire Pressure Check

Sub-steps:
1. Use a tire pressure gauge to check the pressure of each tire.
2. Inflate tires to the recommended pressure if necessary.
3. Replace any tires that show signs of significant wear or damage.

4. Suspension Inspection

Sub-steps:
1. Lift the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
2. Inspect all suspension components, including control arms, bushings, and struts for wear.
3. Replace any damaged or worn components.

5. Wheel Alignment

Sub-steps:
1. Take the vehicle to a professional alignment shop.
2. Align the wheels according to manufacturer specifications using alignment equipment.
3. Test drive the vehicle to ensure proper alignment has been achieved.

6. Brake Inspection

Sub-steps:
1. Remove the wheel to access the brake components.
2. Inspect the brake rotors for warping using a runout gauge.
3. Replace any warped rotors or worn brake pads as needed.