why does my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) vibrate at high speeds

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

4 min read

639 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix high-speed vibrations in the Ford Explorer (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always ensure the vehicle is securely lifted and supported before working underneath.
•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems if applicable.

Symptoms

•Vibration felt through the steering wheel
•Vibration in the seat or floor at high speeds
•Increased steering wheel shake at certain speeds
•Noise accompanying vibrations (e.g., humming or grinding)
•Tires may show uneven wear patterns

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the tire balance and alignment using a wheel balancer and alignment machine.
2
Check tire pressure and condition for proper inflation and signs of damage or wear.
3
Examine suspension components for any signs of wear or damage (e.g., bushings, struts, and shocks).
4
Inspect the driveshaft and CV joints for any signs of wear, damage, or imbalance.
5
Test for any issues with wheel bearings by checking for play or noise when spinning the wheel.
6
Perform a brake inspection to ensure that rotors are not warped or damaged.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Wheel balancer
•Alignment machine
•Tire pressure gauge
•Tire tread depth gauge
•Jack and jack stands
•Socket set
•Brake caliper tool

Parts Required

•Tire balancing weights
•Suspension bushings or struts (if needed)
•CV joints (if needed)
•Brake rotors and pads (if needed)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the tire balance and alignment using a wheel balancer and alignment machine.
2
Check tire pressure and condition for proper inflation and signs of damage or wear.
3
Examine suspension components for any signs of wear or damage (e.g., bushings, struts, and shocks).
4
Inspect the driveshaft and CV joints for any signs of wear, damage, or imbalance.
5
Test for any issues with wheel bearings by checking for play or noise when spinning the wheel.
6
Perform a brake inspection to ensure that rotors are not warped or damaged.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and secure it with wheel chocks.
Disconnect the battery if necessary for safety.

2. Tire Balance and Alignment

Tools Required: Wheel balancer, alignment machine, torque wrench.
Sub-steps:
1. Remove the wheel covers or hubcaps if applicable.
2. Remove the wheels from the vehicle using a socket set.
3. Mount the wheels on the wheel balancer and check for balance; adjust as necessary with balancing weights.
4. Reinstall the wheels and torque them to the manufacturer's specifications.
5. Use the alignment machine to check and adjust the alignment settings as needed.

3. Tire Inspection

Tools Required: Tire pressure gauge, tire tread depth gauge.
Sub-steps:
1. Check each tire's pressure using the tire pressure gauge; adjust to the recommended level.
2. Inspect tires for uneven wear or damage; replace if necessary.

4. Suspension and Steering Component Inspection

Tools Required: Jack and jack stands, socket set, visual inspection tools.
Sub-steps:
1. Raise the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
2. Visually inspect suspension components, including bushings, struts, and shocks, for signs of wear or damage.
3. Replace any worn or damaged components as necessary.

5. Driveshaft and CV Joint Inspection

Tools Required: Jack and jack stands, socket set.
Sub-steps:
1. Inspect the driveshaft for any signs of damage or imbalance.
2. Check the CV joints for any visible wear or play.
3. Replace any damaged CV joints or driveshaft components.

6. Brake Inspection

Tools Required: Brake caliper tool, socket set.
Sub-steps:
1. Remove the wheel and inspect the brake rotors for warping or damage.
2. If warped, replace the brake rotors and pads as needed.
3. Reinstall the wheel and torque to specifications.