why does my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) vibrate at high speeds

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

552 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix vibrations at high speeds in Ford Explorer (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always engage the parking brake before lifting the vehicle.
•Allow the vehicle to cool before working on brake components.

Symptoms

•Vibrations increase noticeably at speeds above 60 mph
•Steering wheel shakes or vibrates
•Body of the vehicle feels unstable or jittery
•Noises such as clunking or grinding may be present
•Uneven tire wear observed

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire balance by checking weights on the wheels and performing a road test.
2
Examine the condition of the tires for any visible damage or uneven wear patterns.
3
Check the wheel alignment using an alignment machine.
4
Inspect suspension components (shocks, struts, control arms) for wear or damage.
5
Examine the driveshaft for any signs of damage or imbalance.
6
Assess the condition of the wheel bearings for play or noise.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Wheel balancer
•Torque wrench
•Alignment machine
•Socket set
•Hydraulic jack
•Jack stands
•Pry bar

Parts Required

•Tire balancing weights
•Replacement tires (if necessary)
•Suspension components (if found defective)
•Wheel bearings (if needed)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire balance by checking weights on the wheels and performing a road test.
2
Examine the condition of the tires for any visible damage or uneven wear patterns.
3
Check the wheel alignment using an alignment machine.
4
Inspect suspension components (shocks, struts, control arms) for wear or damage.
5
Examine the driveshaft for any signs of damage or imbalance.
6
Assess the condition of the wheel bearings for play or noise.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools and materials.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the parking brake is engaged.

2. Tire Balancing

Tools Required: Wheel balancer, torque wrench
Remove the wheel covers if applicable.
Detach the wheels from the vehicle using a socket set.
Mount each wheel on the wheel balancer and adjust weights as necessary.
Reattach the wheels to the vehicle, ensuring correct torque specifications (typically 100 ft-lbs).

3. Tire Inspection and Rotation

Inspect each tire for signs of damage or uneven wear.
Rotate the tires if necessary, moving front tires to the rear and rear tires to the front.
Inflate tires to the manufacturer's recommended pressure.

4. Wheel Alignment

Tools Required: Alignment machine
Adjust the wheel alignment according to the manufacturer's specifications.
Confirm that camber, toe, and caster are within acceptable limits.

5. Suspension Inspection and Repair

Tools Required: Socket set, jack stands, pry bar
Lift the vehicle using a hydraulic jack and secure it with jack stands.
Inspect shocks and struts for leaks and damage; replace if necessary.
Check control arms and bushings for wear; replace as needed.

6. Driveshaft and Wheel Bearing Inspection

Tools Required: Torque wrench, socket set
Inspect the driveshaft for any visible signs of damage or misalignment.
Check wheel bearings by lifting the wheel and checking for play; replace if necessary.