why does my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) shake when I brake

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

507 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking during braking in Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with symptoms and solutions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
•Allow the vehicle to cool down if the brakes have been used recently.

Symptoms

•Steering wheel vibration while braking
•Pulsation felt in the brake pedal
•Vehicle pulling to one side when braking
•Uneven brake pad wear
•Increased stopping distance

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads and rotors for wear and damage.
2
Check for warping of the brake rotors using a dial indicator.
3
Examine the suspension components for wear or damage.
4
Verify wheel alignment and balance.
5
Scan for any brake system error codes using an OBD-II scanner.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack
•Jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Dial indicator
•Torque wrench
•Wrench set
•Pry bar
•OBD-II scanner

Parts Required

•Brake pads
•Brake rotors
•Suspension components (if damaged)

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Solution

1. Preparation

Gather all necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
Wear safety glasses and gloves for protection.

2. Wheel and Brake Inspection

Tools Required: Jack, jack stands, lug wrench
Sub-steps:
1. Loosen the lug nuts on the front wheels.
2. Lift the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
3. Remove the front wheels using the lug wrench.
4. Visually inspect the brake pads for thickness; replace if below 3mm.
5. Inspect the brake rotors for grooves or scoring; replace if necessary.

3. Rotor Measurement and Replacement

Tools Required: Dial indicator, torque wrench
Sub-steps:
1. Use a dial indicator to measure any rotor warpage; it should be within manufacturer specifications.
2. If warping is detected, remove the rotors using a suitable impact tool.
3. Install new rotors, ensuring they are torqued to the manufacturer's specifications (typically 70-100 lb-ft).

4. Suspension Check

Tools Required: Wrench set, pry bar
Sub-steps:
1. Inspect upper and lower control arms, bushings, and ball joints for wear.
2. Replace any worn components as necessary.
3. Tighten all suspension bolts to the specified torque settings.

5. Reassemble and Test

Sub-steps:
1. Reinstall the wheels and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer's specifications (typically 100-120 lb-ft).
2. Lower the vehicle and remove jack stands.
3. Test drive the vehicle to verify that the shaking has been resolved.