why does my Ford Explorer feel like it’s losing traction?

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

563 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix traction loss issues in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
•Allow the vehicle to cool down before inspecting any components that may have been recently used.

Symptoms

•Warning lights on the dashboard related to traction control
•Vehicle feels unstable or skids during acceleration
•Uneven tire wear or visible damage on tires
•Increased engine revs without corresponding acceleration
•Difficulty maintaining control on slippery surfaces

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire condition and pressure to ensure they are within manufacturer specifications.
2
Scan the vehicle’s onboard computer for any error codes related to the traction control system or ABS.
3
Examine the traction control system components for any visible damage or wear.
4
Test the functionality of the ABS by performing a controlled stop on a slippery surface.
5
Check for any signs of fluid leaks from the differential or transmission that could affect traction.
6
Inspect the driveshaft and axles for any signs of wear or damage.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Tire pressure gauge
•Jack
•Jack stands
•Lug wrench
•OBD-II scanner
•Multimeter
•Socket set
•Torque wrench

Parts Required

•Replacement tires (if necessary)
•Wheel speed sensors (if faulty)

Related Faults

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire condition and pressure to ensure they are within manufacturer specifications.
2
Scan the vehicle’s onboard computer for any error codes related to the traction control system or ABS.
3
Examine the traction control system components for any visible damage or wear.
4
Test the functionality of the ABS by performing a controlled stop on a slippery surface.
5
Check for any signs of fluid leaks from the differential or transmission that could affect traction.
6
Inspect the driveshaft and axles for any signs of wear or damage.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat, stable surface and the engine is turned off.
Disconnect the battery to prevent any electrical shorts during repairs.

2. Tire Inspection and Replacement

Tools Required: Tire pressure gauge, jack, jack stands, lug wrench.
Sub-steps:
1. Use the tire pressure gauge to check each tire's pressure and inflate or deflate as necessary.
2. Visually inspect each tire for uneven wear, cracks, or punctures.
3. If tires are damaged or worn beyond safety limits, remove the tire using the lug wrench and jack.
4. Install new tires as necessary, tightening lug nuts to the manufacturer’s torque specifications.

3. Traction Control System Inspection

Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, multimeter.
Sub-steps:
1. Use the OBD-II scanner to retrieve any error codes related to the traction control system.
2. Clear any codes and take the vehicle for a test drive to see if codes return.
3. Check the wheel speed sensors with a multimeter to ensure they are functioning correctly; replace any faulty sensors.

4. Differential and Axle Check

Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench.
Sub-steps:
1. Inspect the differential fluid level and condition; replace fluid if it is contaminated.
2. Check the axles for visible damage or excessive play; tighten or replace as necessary.
3. Ensure all connections are secure and properly torqued according to specifications.