why does my Ford Explorer feel bouncy when driving over bumps?

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

485 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix a bouncy ride in your Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when working under a vehicle.
•Allow the vehicle to cool before working on the suspension components.

Symptoms

•Excessive bouncing or oscillation after hitting bumps
•Poor handling and stability during cornering
•Increased body roll when turning
•Noises such as clunking or rattling from the suspension area
•Uneven tire wear

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the suspension components visually for signs of wear or damage.
2
Check the shock absorbers/struts for leakage or physical damage.
3
Test the rebound and compression of the shocks/struts by pushing down on each corner of the vehicle.
4
Examine the sway bar links and bushings for play or deterioration.
5
Check tire pressure and condition for inconsistencies that may affect ride quality.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack
•Jack stands
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Wrench set

Parts Required

•Shock absorbers/struts
•Sway bar links
•Sway bar bushings (if worn)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the suspension components visually for signs of wear or damage.
2
Check the shock absorbers/struts for leakage or physical damage.
3
Test the rebound and compression of the shocks/struts by pushing down on each corner of the vehicle.
4
Examine the sway bar links and bushings for play or deterioration.
5
Check tire pressure and condition for inconsistencies that may affect ride quality.

Solution

1. Preparation

Tools Required: Jack, jack stands, socket set, torque wrench, wrench set.
Instructions:
- Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
- Loosen the lug nuts on the wheels before lifting the vehicle.

2. Lift the Vehicle

Instructions:
- Use a jack to lift the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.
- Remove the wheels to gain access to the suspension components.

3. Inspect and Replace Shocks/Struts

Instructions:
- Remove the bolts securing the shock absorber/strut to the lower control arm and the upper mount.
- Carefully extract the shock/strut assembly from the vehicle.
- Compare the old shock/strut with the new part to ensure compatibility.
- Install the new shock/strut by reversing the removal steps, ensuring to torque bolts to manufacturer specifications (typically 35-50 ft-lbs).

4. Inspect and Replace Sway Bar Links

Instructions:
- Locate the sway bar links and remove the nuts securing them to the sway bar and lower control arm.
- Install new sway bar links, ensuring proper orientation and torque (typically 20-30 ft-lbs).

5. Reassemble and Lower Vehicle

Instructions:
- Reinstall the wheels and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
- Lower the vehicle and torque the lug nuts to manufacturer specifications (typically 80-100 ft-lbs).
- Remove the jack stands and lower the vehicle completely.