what causes my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) to shake at high speeds

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

468 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking issues at high speeds in Ford Explorer (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostics, and repairs.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always wear safety glasses and gloves while working on the vehicle.
•Ensure the vehicle is securely lifted before working underneath it.

Symptoms

•Steering wheel vibration at speeds above 50 mph
•Body shaking or vibrating throughout the vehicle
•Uneven tire wear visible on tires
•Noises such as a humming or growling sound when accelerating
•Increased difficulty in steering or handling

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire balance and alignment using a wheel balancing machine.
2
Check the condition of the tires for any visible damage or uneven wear patterns.
3
Examine the suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for wear or damage.
4
Inspect the driveshaft and CV joints for any signs of damage or misalignment.
5
Test the wheel bearings for play or roughness during rotation.
6
Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to check for related issues.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Socket set
•Hydraulic lift
•Wheel balancing machine
•Alignment rack
•Torque wrench

Parts Required

•New tires (if necessary)
•Alignment parts (if worn)
•Suspension components (if damaged)
•CV joint (if damaged)
•Wheel bearings (if faulty)

Related Faults

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire balance and alignment using a wheel balancing machine.
2
Check the condition of the tires for any visible damage or uneven wear patterns.
3
Examine the suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for wear or damage.
4
Inspect the driveshaft and CV joints for any signs of damage or misalignment.
5
Test the wheel bearings for play or roughness during rotation.
6
Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to check for related issues.

Solution

1. Tire Inspection and Balancing

Sub-steps:
1. Remove the wheel covers (if applicable) and each tire from the vehicle using a socket set.
2. Visually inspect tires for bulges, cracks, or uneven wear.
3. If tires are damaged, replace them with new ones.
4. Balance the tires using a wheel balancing machine and re-install them on the vehicle.

2. Alignment Adjustment

Sub-steps:
1. Perform a four-wheel alignment using an alignment rack.
2. Adjust the camber, caster, and toe settings to factory specifications according to the manufacturer’s specifications.

3. Suspension Component Inspection and Replacement

Sub-steps:
1. Lift the vehicle using a hydraulic lift.
2. Inspect control arms, bushings, and other suspension components for wear.
3. Replace any worn components with OEM parts, ensuring proper torque specifications are met during installation.

4. Driveshaft and CV Joint Inspection

Sub-steps:
1. Remove the driveshaft from the vehicle by unbolting the universal joints.
2. Inspect CV joints for any signs of wear or damage.
3. Clean and re-grease the CV joints if they are in good condition or replace them if damaged.

5. Wheel Bearing Inspection and Replacement

Sub-steps:
1. Lift the vehicle and remove the wheel and brake assembly.
2. Inspect the wheel bearings for play by rotating the hub and checking for roughness.
3. Replace any faulty wheel bearings with new ones, ensuring proper torque specifications are followed.

Tools Required:

Socket set
Hydraulic lift
Wheel balancing machine
Alignment rack
Torque wrench

Parts Required:

New tires (if necessary)
Alignment parts (if worn)
Suspension components (if damaged)
CV joint (if damaged)
Wheel bearings (if faulty)

Estimated Repair Time: 2-4 hours

Safety Warnings:

Always wear safety glasses and gloves while working on the vehicle.
Ensure the vehicle is securely lifted before working underneath it.