my Ford Explorer won't shift into gear what could be the issue

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

499 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix transmission issues in Ford Explorer that prevent shifting into gear. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Transmission

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
•Allow engine to cool before opening the transmission.

Symptoms

•Check engine light illuminated
•Transmission fluid leaking
•Grinding noise when attempting to shift
•No response from the accelerator
•Stuck in neutral
•Unusual vibrations or shaking

Diagnostic Steps

1
Scan the vehicle's computer for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify any transmission-related issues.
2
Check the transmission fluid level and condition; look for discoloration or a burnt smell.
3
Inspect the transmission linkage for any visible damage or disconnection.
4
Test the brake pedal switch; ensure it is functioning properly as it can affect shifting.
5
Look for any signs of electrical issues, such as damaged wiring or blown fuses related to the transmission.
6
Conduct a visual inspection of the transmission itself for leaks or damage.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•OBD-II scanner
•Socket set
•Wrenches
•Screwdriver
•Funnel
•Transmission fluid pump
•Catch pan

Parts Required

•Transmission fluid
•Brake pedal switch (if faulty)
•Transmission linkage components (if damaged)

Related Faults

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Scan the vehicle's computer for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify any transmission-related issues.
2
Check the transmission fluid level and condition; look for discoloration or a burnt smell.
3
Inspect the transmission linkage for any visible damage or disconnection.
4
Test the brake pedal switch; ensure it is functioning properly as it can affect shifting.
5
Look for any signs of electrical issues, such as damaged wiring or blown fuses related to the transmission.
6
Conduct a visual inspection of the transmission itself for leaks or damage.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on the vehicle.

2. Check and Replace Transmission Fluid

Locate the transmission dipstick and remove it.
Using a funnel, add new transmission fluid of the type specified in the owner’s manual if the fluid level is low.
If the fluid appears dirty or burnt, drain and replace the fluid.
- Tools Required: Funnel, transmission fluid pump, catch pan
- Safety Warnings: Ensure the vehicle is on a level surface and allow the engine to cool before opening the transmission.

3. Inspect and Repair Linkage

Remove any covers obstructing access to the transmission linkage.
Inspect the linkage for damage, looseness, or misalignment.
If damaged, replace the linkage components using the appropriate tools.
- Tools Required: Socket set, wrenches

4. Replace Brake Pedal Switch (if necessary)

Locate the brake pedal switch near the pedal assembly.
Disconnect the electrical connector and remove the switch.
Install the new switch and reconnect the electrical connector.
- Tools Required: Screwdriver

5. Reconnect Battery and Test

Reconnect the battery terminals.
Start the vehicle and attempt to shift into gear to check if the issue is resolved.