my Ford Explorer shakes when braking what could be wrong

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

479 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking issues when braking in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems if applicable.
•Allow the vehicle to cool before working on brake components.

Symptoms

•Vehicle shakes or vibrates during braking
•Pulsation felt in the brake pedal
•Uneven wear on brake pads
•Increased stopping distance
•Possible squeaking or grinding noise from brakes

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake rotors for warping or uneven surface.
2
Check brake pads for wear and condition.
3
Examine suspension components for wear or damage.
4
Verify tire balance and alignment.
5
Check brake fluid level and condition.
6
Scan for any error codes related to the brake system.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Jack
•Jack stands
•Brake cleaner

Parts Required

•Brake rotors (if warped)
•Brake pads (if worn)

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Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
Wear safety glasses and gloves.

2. Wheel and Tire Removal

Tools Required: Socket set, jack, jack stands
Loosen lug nuts before lifting the vehicle.
Use a jack to lift the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.
Remove the lug nuts and take off the wheels.

3. Inspect Brake Components

Visually inspect brake rotors for warping or scoring.
- If warped, measure with a dial indicator. Replace if out of tolerance.
Check brake pads for thickness and even wear.
- If worn down below specifications, replace.

4. Replace Brake Rotors (if necessary)

Tools Required: Torque wrench, brake cleaner
Remove the caliper by unbolting it and securing it to avoid strain on the brake line.
Remove the old rotor.
Clean the new rotor with brake cleaner before installation.
Install the new rotor and ensure it is seated properly.

5. Replace Brake Pads (if necessary)

Reinstall the caliper over the new pads.
Tighten caliper bolts to manufacturer specifications (usually around 20-25 lb-ft).
Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.

6. Wheel Reinstallation and Final Checks

Lower the vehicle from jack stands.
Torque the lug nuts in a star pattern to the manufacturer’s specification (typically 80-100 lb-ft).
Check brake fluid level and top off if necessary.