my Ford Explorer makes a noise when I turn left what could be wrong

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather all necessary tools and parts before starting.
• Park the vehicle on a flat, level surface and set the parking brake.
• Disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Inspect and Replace Power Steering Fluid

• Remove the power steering reservoir cap.
• Check the fluid level; top off with manufacturer-recommended fluid if low.
• If fluid is dark or contaminated, drain and replace it:
  • Use a turkey baster to remove old fluid.
  • Refill with new fluid and test the steering operation.

3. Inspect and Replace Steering Components

• Begin by visually inspecting tie rods and control arms:
  • Use a socket set to remove any protective covers if needed.
  • Check for excessive play by moving the components manually.
• If damaged, replace the affected components:
  • Use a ball joint separator to disconnect the old tie rod.
  • Install the new tie rod, ensuring to torque it to the manufacturer's specifications (typically around 35-45 ft-lbs).
• Reassemble any protective covers.

4. Inspect and Replace Wheel Bearings

• Lift the front of the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
• Remove the wheel to access the hub assembly:
  • Use a socket set to remove lug nuts and wheel.
• Check for play in the wheel bearings:
  • Grasp the wheel at 12 and 6 o'clock, checking for any movement.
• If worn, replace the wheel bearings:
  • Remove the brake caliper and rotor.
  • Remove the hub assembly and press out the old bearings.
  • Install new bearings, ensuring proper alignment and lubrication.

5. Test Drive

• After all repairs are completed, lower the vehicle and reconnect the battery.
• Conduct a test drive to ensure the noise is eliminated and the steering operates smoothly.