my Ford Explorer makes a grinding noise when I turn what's going on

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

551 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix grinding noise when turning in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Steering

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
•Allow the engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

•Grinding noise when turning the steering wheel
•Difficulty steering or increased resistance while turning
•Vibration in the steering wheel
•Uneven tire wear
•Fluid leaks around the power steering system

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the power steering fluid level and condition.
2
Check for any visible leaks in the power steering hoses and connections.
3
Examine the condition of the steering rack and pinion for wear or damage.
4
Inspect the suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for wear.
5
Check the wheel bearings for play or grinding noise.
6
Test drive the vehicle to replicate the grinding noise and identify its source.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Funnel
•Rags for spills
•Wrench set
•Torque wrench
•Socket set
•Jack and jack stands

Parts Required

•Power steering fluid
•Power steering hoses (if needed)
•Steering rack (if needed)
•Suspension components (if needed)
•Wheel bearings (if needed)

Related Faults

Share this solution

Comments

No comments yet

Be the first to share your thoughts

Back to Generation

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the power steering fluid level and condition.
2
Check for any visible leaks in the power steering hoses and connections.
3
Examine the condition of the steering rack and pinion for wear or damage.
4
Inspect the suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for wear.
5
Check the wheel bearings for play or grinding noise.
6
Test drive the vehicle to replicate the grinding noise and identify its source.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
Disconnect the battery if working on electrical components.

2. Inspect and Replace Power Steering Fluid

Sub-steps:
1. Locate the power steering reservoir.
2. Remove the cap and check fluid level against the dipstick.
3. If low, top off with manufacturer-recommended power steering fluid.
4. If fluid is dark or contaminated, drain and replace with new fluid.

Tools Required:

Funnel
Rags for spills

3. Replace Faulty Steering Components

Sub-steps:
1. If leaks or damage in hoses are found, detach the affected hoses using a wrench.
2. Install new hoses, ensuring proper fittings and torque according to manufacturer specifications.
3. If the steering rack is damaged, disconnect it from the vehicle and replace it with a new unit.
4. Reconnect all lines and check for leaks.

Tools Required:

Wrench set
Torque wrench

4. Inspect and Replace Suspension Components

Sub-steps:
1. Visually inspect control arms, bushings, and ball joints for signs of wear.
2. If damaged, remove the affected components using a socket set.
3. Replace with new components and torque to manufacturer specifications.

Tools Required:

Socket set
Torque wrench

5. Inspect and Replace Wheel Bearings

Sub-steps:
1. Jack up the vehicle and remove the wheel.
2. Use a socket set to remove the bearing assembly.
3. Inspect for damage and replace with new bearings if necessary.
4. Reassemble and torque all components to specifications.

Tools Required:

Jack and jack stands
Socket set
Torque wrench