my Ford Explorer has a hard time going into gear what could be wrong

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

548 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Discover how to diagnose and fix transmission issues in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Transmission

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
•Allow the vehicle to cool down before inspecting the transmission.

Symptoms

•Difficulty shifting gears
•Grinding or clunking noise when attempting to shift
•Engine RPMs increasing without a corresponding increase in speed
•Check engine light illuminated
•Fluid leaks under the vehicle
•Burning smell from the transmission area

Diagnostic Steps

1
Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify any transmission-related codes.
2
Check the transmission fluid level and condition; look for discoloration or burnt smell.
3
Inspect the transmission linkage and cables for any misalignment or damage.
4
Examine the clutch (if applicable) for wear or failure; test the clutch pedal for proper engagement.
5
Verify that the brake switch is functioning correctly, as it can affect shifting in automatic transmissions.
6
Inspect for any external leaks in and around the transmission area.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•OBD-II scanner
•Fluid pump
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Multimeter
•Wrench set
•Pliers
•Jack

Parts Required

•Transmission fluid
•Transmission fluid filter (if applicable)
•Clutch components (if applicable)
•Brake switch (if faulty)

Related Faults

Share this solution

Comments

No comments yet

Be the first to share your thoughts

Back to Generation

Diagnostic Steps

1
Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify any transmission-related codes.
2
Check the transmission fluid level and condition; look for discoloration or burnt smell.
3
Inspect the transmission linkage and cables for any misalignment or damage.
4
Examine the clutch (if applicable) for wear or failure; test the clutch pedal for proper engagement.
5
Verify that the brake switch is functioning correctly, as it can affect shifting in automatic transmissions.
6
Inspect for any external leaks in and around the transmission area.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and securely lifted with jack stands.
Disconnect the battery to avoid electrical shorts.

2. Check and Replace Transmission Fluid

Sub-steps:
1. Remove the transmission fluid dipstick and check the fluid level.
2. If low, add the manufacturer-recommended transmission fluid type.
3. If fluid is burnt or discolored, drain the old fluid completely.
4. Replace the transmission fluid filter if applicable.
5. Refill with fresh transmission fluid according to the specifications.
Tools Required: Fluid pump, socket set, transmission fluid.

3. Inspect and Adjust Transmission Linkage

Sub-steps:
1. Visually inspect the transmission linkage for wear or disconnection.
2. Adjust the linkage if misaligned, ensuring it is securely connected.
3. Test the gear engagement after adjustments.
Tools Required: Wrench set, pliers.

4. Replace Clutch Components (if applicable)

Sub-steps:
1. Remove the transmission from the vehicle following manufacturer guidelines.
2. Inspect the clutch disc, pressure plate, and throw-out bearing for wear.
3. Replace worn components with new parts.
4. Reassemble the transmission and ensure all connections are secure.
Tools Required: Jack, socket set, torque wrench.

5. Verify Brake Switch Functionality

Sub-steps:
1. Locate the brake switch and test it with a multimeter to ensure it operates correctly.
2. Replace the brake switch if it is faulty.
Tools Required: Multimeter, screwdriver.