my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) won't go into reverse what's wrong

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

527 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix the issue of a Ford Explorer transmission that won't engage in reverse. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Transmission

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
•Allow the engine to cool before opening the transmission or working near hot components.

Symptoms

•Transmission will not engage in reverse
•Engine revs without vehicle movement in reverse
•Possible check engine light illuminated
•Unusual noises (grinding or clunking) when attempting to shift into reverse
•Fluid leaks under the vehicle

Diagnostic Steps

1
Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to check for transmission-related trouble codes.
2
Inspect transmission fluid level and condition; look for signs of contamination or burnt odor.
3
Check the transmission shifter linkage for proper adjustment and any signs of damage.
4
Test the transmission range sensor for proper operation.
5
Inspect the transmission fluid pump and solenoids for functionality.
6
Conduct a visual inspection of the transmission housing for leaks or damage.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•OBD-II scanner
•Transmission fluid pump
•Funnel
•Drain pan
•Wrench set
•Pliers
•Multimeter
•Socket set
•Torque wrench

Parts Required

•Transmission fluid
•Transmission filter
•Transmission range sensor (if necessary)
•Internal transmission components (if damaged)

Related Faults

Share this solution

Comments

No comments yet

Be the first to share your thoughts

Back to Generation

Diagnostic Steps

1
Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to check for transmission-related trouble codes.
2
Inspect transmission fluid level and condition; look for signs of contamination or burnt odor.
3
Check the transmission shifter linkage for proper adjustment and any signs of damage.
4
Test the transmission range sensor for proper operation.
5
Inspect the transmission fluid pump and solenoids for functionality.
6
Conduct a visual inspection of the transmission housing for leaks or damage.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface, and set the parking brake.
Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Replace Transmission Fluid

Tools Required: Transmission fluid pump, funnel, drain pan.
Drain the existing transmission fluid using a drain pan.
Replace the transmission filter if applicable.
Refill the transmission with the correct type and amount of transmission fluid as specified in the owner’s manual.

3. Check and Adjust Shifter Linkage

Tools Required: Wrench set, pliers.
Locate the shifter linkage on the transmission.
Visually inspect for any signs of wear or disconnection.
If misaligned, adjust the linkage according to the manufacturer specifications.

4. Test and Replace Transmission Range Sensor (if necessary)

Tools Required: Multimeter, socket set.
Disconnect the electrical connector from the range sensor.
Use a multimeter to test the sensor for proper voltage readings.
If readings are outside the specifications, replace the range sensor.

5. Inspect and Repair Transmission Components

Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench.
If the previous steps do not resolve the issue, remove the transmission pan and inspect internal components.
Look for worn clutches, bands, or damaged solenoids that could prevent reverse engagement.
Replace any damaged components as needed, following specific torque specifications for bolts.