my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) won't go into gear what's happening

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

529 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix transmission issues in Ford Explorer 2011-2019. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Transmission

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
•Allow the engine to cool before checking transmission fluid to avoid burns.

Symptoms

•Engine revs without engaging into gear
•Warning lights illuminated on the dashboard (e.g., check engine light)
•Unusual noises when attempting to shift
•Transmission fluid leaks under the vehicle
•Difficulty shifting from park to drive or reverse
•Stalling when attempting to accelerate

Diagnostic Steps

1
Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify any transmission-related trouble codes.
2
Check the transmission fluid level and condition (color and smell).
3
Inspect the transmission linkage and cables for damage or disconnection.
4
Examine the battery voltage and connections, ensuring proper power supply to the transmission system.
5
Test the brake switch operation, as a malfunction can prevent shifting out of park.
6
Check for any software updates or recalls related to the transmission system.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•OBD-II scanner
•Socket set
•Multimeter
•Torque wrench

Parts Required

•Transmission fluid (Mercon LV)
•Brake switch (if found faulty)
•Transmission linkage (if damaged)

Related Faults

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify any transmission-related trouble codes.
2
Check the transmission fluid level and condition (color and smell).
3
Inspect the transmission linkage and cables for damage or disconnection.
4
Examine the battery voltage and connections, ensuring proper power supply to the transmission system.
5
Test the brake switch operation, as a malfunction can prevent shifting out of park.
6
Check for any software updates or recalls related to the transmission system.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
Disconnect the battery to avoid any electrical shorts.

2. Check Transmission Fluid

Remove the transmission dipstick and wipe it clean.
Reinsert and remove the dipstick again to check the fluid level.
- If low, add the appropriate type of transmission fluid (Mercon LV for Ford).
- If the fluid is dark or has a burnt smell, consider a fluid change.

3. Inspect Transmission Linkage

Locate the transmission linkage and inspect for any visible damage or disconnection.
If damaged, replace the linkage or reconnect as necessary.

4. Test Brake Switch

Locate the brake switch and ensure it is functioning correctly.
If faulty, replace the brake switch to ensure it allows the vehicle to shift out of park.

5. Electrical System Check

Inspect the battery connections and ensure they are tight and corrosion-free.
Use a multimeter to check battery voltage; it should be around 12.6 volts.
If low, charge or replace the battery as needed.

6. Reconnect Battery and Test

Reconnect the battery terminals securely.
Start the vehicle and attempt to shift into gear.
If successful, take the vehicle for a test drive to confirm proper operation.