how to troubleshoot leaning to one side in my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

536 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to troubleshoot and fix leaning issues in your Ford Explorer (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic steps and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use a coil spring compressor when handling coil springs, as they are under high tension.
•Ensure the vehicle is securely lifted and supported on jack stands before working underneath.

Symptoms

•Noticeable tilt of the vehicle towards one side
•Uneven tire wear on one side of the vehicle
•Poor handling or stability during turns
•Increased body roll when cornering
•Potentially uneven ride height when parked on level ground

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the suspension components for any visible damage or wear, including springs, shock absorbers, and control arms.
2
Measure the ride height on all four corners of the vehicle using a tape measure to check for discrepancies.
3
Check tire pressure on all four tires to ensure they are inflated to the manufacturer's specifications.
4
Examine the alignment settings using a wheel alignment machine to see if they are within spec.
5
Look for any signs of fluid leaks around the shock absorbers or struts that may indicate failure.
6
Verify that the load is evenly distributed in the vehicle and no heavy items are on one side.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Coil spring compressor
•Wheel alignment machine

Parts Required

•Shock absorbers/struts (if necessary)
•Coil springs (if necessary)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the suspension components for any visible damage or wear, including springs, shock absorbers, and control arms.
2
Measure the ride height on all four corners of the vehicle using a tape measure to check for discrepancies.
3
Check tire pressure on all four tires to ensure they are inflated to the manufacturer's specifications.
4
Examine the alignment settings using a wheel alignment machine to see if they are within spec.
5
Look for any signs of fluid leaks around the shock absorbers or struts that may indicate failure.
6
Verify that the load is evenly distributed in the vehicle and no heavy items are on one side.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather all necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
Wear safety glasses and gloves for protection.

2. Inspect and Replace Worn Components

Inspect Shock Absorbers/Struts
- Check for any signs of leakage or physical damage.
- If worn, replace the affected shock absorber or strut.
- Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench
- Sub-steps:
  - Remove the wheel on the side that is sagging.
  - Unbolt the shock absorber/strut from the bottom and top mounts.
  - Install the new shock absorber/strut and torque to manufacturer specifications.
Inspect Springs
- If the coil spring is sagging or broken, it should be replaced.
- Tools Required: Coil spring compressor, socket set
- Sub-steps:
  - Use a coil spring compressor to safely compress the spring before removal.
  - Remove the spring from the strut.
  - Replace with a new spring and reassemble.

3. Adjust Wheel Alignment

Perform Wheel Alignment
- After replacing any components, have the vehicle aligned.
- Tools Required: Wheel alignment machine
- Sub-steps:
  - Follow the alignment machine's instructions to adjust camber, caster, and toe settings to manufacturer specifications.