how to replace the brake pads on Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

1-2 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

576 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to replace brake pads on Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019). Step-by-step instructions, symptoms, tools, and safety tips included.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

1-2 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and securely supported before working.
•Allow the brakes to cool before handling components to avoid burns.

Symptoms

•Squeaking or squealing noise when braking
•Grinding noise during braking
•Vibration in the brake pedal
•Warning light illuminated on the dashboard
•Reduced braking performance
•Brake pedal feels soft or spongy

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the brake pads visually for wear and thickness.
2
Check the brake rotor surfaces for scoring or damage.
3
Examine the brake fluid level in the master cylinder reservoir.
4
Test the brake system for any fluid leaks around calipers and lines.
5
Check the condition of the brake hardware (clips, shims) for wear.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack
•Jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Brake pad spreader or C-clamp
•Brake cleaner
•Bungee cord or rope

Parts Required

•New brake pads
•Brake hardware kit (if necessary)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the brake pads visually for wear and thickness.
2
Check the brake rotor surfaces for scoring or damage.
3
Examine the brake fluid level in the master cylinder reservoir.
4
Test the brake system for any fluid leaks around calipers and lines.
5
Check the condition of the brake hardware (clips, shims) for wear.

Solution

1. Preparation

Tools Required: Jack, jack stands, lug wrench, socket set, torque wrench, brake pad spreader or C-clamp, brake cleaner, and a bungee cord or rope.
Lift the vehicle using the jack and secure it with jack stands.
Remove the wheel using the lug wrench.

2. Remove Brake Caliper

Use the socket set to remove the caliper bolts (typically 12mm or 14mm).
Carefully lift the caliper off the rotor and support it with a bungee cord to avoid strain on the brake line.

3. Remove Old Brake Pads

Slide the old brake pads out of the caliper bracket.
Check the condition of the caliper bracket and clean it if necessary with brake cleaner.

4. Compress Caliper Piston

Use a brake pad spreader or C-clamp to compress the caliper piston back into the caliper housing to make space for the new pads.
Ensure the brake fluid reservoir cap is removed to allow fluid to return back without pressure.

5. Install New Brake Pads

Insert the new brake pads into the caliper bracket, ensuring they are seated correctly.
Apply anti-squeal lubricant on the back of the new pads if required.

6. Reinstall Brake Caliper

Place the caliper back over the new brake pads and rotor.
Reinstall caliper bolts and tighten them to the manufacturer's specified torque (typically 25-35 lb-ft).

7. Reinstall Wheel

Place the wheel back onto the hub and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
Lower the vehicle from the jack stands and then fully tighten the lug nuts in a crisscross pattern to the specified torque (typically 100-110 lb-ft).