how to fix my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) that won’t shift into gear

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

539 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix transmission issues in Ford Explorer (2011-2019) that won't shift into gear. Step-by-step guide with symptoms and solutions.

Affected Component

Transmission

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
•Allow engine to cool before performing any maintenance tasks.

Symptoms

•Transmission warning light illuminated
•Engine revs without acceleration
•Stuck in neutral
•Delayed or harsh shifting
•Fluid leaks under the vehicle

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the transmission fluid level and condition using the dipstick.
2
Scan the vehicle's computer for any error codes using an OBD-II scanner.
3
Check for any visible leaks in the transmission system.
4
Inspect the transmission shift cable for damage or disconnection.
5
Test the transmission range sensor for proper operation.
6
Examine the battery and electrical connections for corrosion or looseness.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•OBD-II scanner
•Socket set
•Screwdrivers
•Transmission fluid
•Funnel
•Jack stands

Parts Required

•Transmission fluid
•Shift cable (if damaged)
•Transmission range sensor (if faulty)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the transmission fluid level and condition using the dipstick.
2
Scan the vehicle's computer for any error codes using an OBD-II scanner.
3
Check for any visible leaks in the transmission system.
4
Inspect the transmission shift cable for damage or disconnection.
5
Test the transmission range sensor for proper operation.
6
Examine the battery and electrical connections for corrosion or looseness.

Solution

1. Preparation

Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, socket set, screwdrivers, transmission fluid, funnel, jack stands.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and the engine is off.
Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Check and Replace Transmission Fluid

Inspect Fluid Level:
- Remove the transmission dipstick and wipe it clean.
- Reinsert the dipstick and remove it again to check the fluid level.
Replace Fluid:
- If fluid is low or dirty, drain the old fluid using a drain pan.
- Replace with the manufacturer-recommended transmission fluid (consult owner’s manual for specifications).
- Refill with new fluid using a funnel until the proper level is reached.

3. Inspect and Repair Shift Cable

Locate the Shift Cable:
- Follow the shift cable from the gear lever to the transmission.
Inspect for Damage:
- Check for any visible wear, fraying, or disconnection.
Repair/Replace:
- If damaged, remove the cable by loosening the retaining clip and disconnecting it from the transmission.
- Install the new cable (if necessary) by reversing the removal process.

4. Test the Transmission Range Sensor

Locate Sensor:
- Find the transmission range sensor, usually located on the transmission.
Testing:
- Disconnect the electrical connector and use a multimeter to test for continuity.
- If faulty, remove the sensor by unbolting it and replace with a new one.

5. Reconnect Battery and Test Drive

Reconnect the negative battery cable.
Start the vehicle and test the transmission by shifting through all gears while at a complete stop.
Ensure the vehicle transitions smoothly from park to reverse to drive.