how can I tell if my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) tie rod ends are worn

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

1-2 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

518 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and replace worn tie rod ends on Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with symptoms and solutions.

Affected Component

Steering

Estimated Time

1-2 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Ensure the vehicle is securely lifted and supported on jack stands before beginning work.
•Always wear safety goggles to protect your eyes from debris.

Symptoms

•Excessive play in the steering wheel
•Uneven tire wear
•Steering wheel vibration or shaking
•Noises such as clunking or popping when turning
•Misalignment of the vehicle (pulling to one side)

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the steering wheel for excessive play by moving it side to side when the vehicle is stationary.
2
Jack up the front of the vehicle and secure it on jack stands; check for play in the tie rod ends by grabbing the tie rod and shaking it back and forth.
3
Visually inspect the tie rod ends for any signs of wear, such as cracks, tears, or rust.
4
Check the condition of the boot around the tie rod end for any tears or leaking grease.
5
Perform a road test to observe any irregularities in steering response or unusual noises while turning.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack
•Jack stands
•Socket set
•Tie rod end puller
•Grease gun

Parts Required

•New tie rod ends
•Tie rod end nuts (if not reusable)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the steering wheel for excessive play by moving it side to side when the vehicle is stationary.
2
Jack up the front of the vehicle and secure it on jack stands; check for play in the tie rod ends by grabbing the tie rod and shaking it back and forth.
3
Visually inspect the tie rod ends for any signs of wear, such as cracks, tears, or rust.
4
Check the condition of the boot around the tie rod end for any tears or leaking grease.
5
Perform a road test to observe any irregularities in steering response or unusual noises while turning.

Solution

1. Preparation

Tools Required: Jack, jack stands, socket set, tie rod end puller, grease gun
Safety Warnings: Ensure the vehicle is securely lifted and supported on jack stands. Always wear safety goggles.

2. Remove the Tie Rod End

Loosen the nut on the tie rod end using the appropriate socket.
Use a tie rod end puller to separate the tie rod end from the steering knuckle. Be cautious to avoid damaging surrounding components.
Once separated, remove the nut completely and take out the tie rod end.

3. Install the New Tie Rod End

Compare the old tie rod end with the new one to ensure correct sizing.
Thread the new tie rod end into the steering rack or inner tie rod, hand-tightening it initially.
Secure the tie rod end to the steering knuckle with the provided nut and torque it to the manufacturer’s specifications (typically around 50-60 ft-lbs, but check the specific service manual).

4. Alignment Check

After installing the new tie rod end, it is crucial to perform a wheel alignment. Drive the vehicle to a professional alignment shop.
Ensure that the alignment is done according to the specifications for the Ford Explorer.