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Home/Cars/BMW/5 Series/F10/F11 (2010-2017)/how to fix P0302 misfire code on BMW 5 Series F10/F11 (2010-2017)

how to fix P0302 misfire code on BMW 5 Series F10/F11 (2010-2017)

BMW 5 Series F10/F11 (2010-2017)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03022-4 hours
3 min read
536 words

Problem Statement

## Problem Statement The P0302 code indicates a cylinder 2 misfire in a BMW 5 Series F10/F11 (2010-2017). This can lead to poor engine performance and increased emissions.

Error Code
P0302
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Safety Warnings:**
  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow engine to cool before working on any engine components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Increased exhaust emissions
  • •Engine stalling or difficulty starting

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0302 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect ignition components (spark plugs, ignition coils) specific to cylinder 2 for signs of wear or damage.
  3. 3Check fuel injector functionality for cylinder 2 using a multimeter or by swapping with another cylinder.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 2 to assess engine health.
  5. 5Inspect vacuum lines and intake manifold for leaks that could affect cylinder performance.
  6. 6Review the engine's fuel trim data with the scanner to identify any abnormalities.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.
  • Allow the engine to cool before starting work.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 2:
    1. Unscrew the bolts securing the coil using a socket set.
    2. Gently pull the coil out of the spark plug.
  • Remove the spark plug:
    1. Use a spark plug socket and ratchet to unscrew the spark plug.
    2. Inspect the spark plug for wear, carbon buildup, or damage.
  • Install a new spark plug:
    1. Apply anti-seize compound to the threads (if recommended).
    2. Torque the spark plug to 23 Nm (17 lb-ft).

3. Replace Ignition Coil

  • If the ignition coil was found faulty:
    1. Install the new ignition coil onto the spark plug and press down until it clicks into place.
    2. Secure it with the bolts removed earlier.

4. Check Fuel Injector

  • If the fuel injector is faulty:
    1. Disconnect the electrical connector from the injector.
    2. Remove the fuel rail (if necessary) to access the injector.
    3. Replace with a new injector and reconnect the fuel rail.
    4. Reconnect the electrical connector.

5. Reassemble and Reconnect

  • Reconnect any components that were removed for access.
  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Ratchet
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter
  • Spark plug socket

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (for cylinder 2)
  • Ignition coil (if necessary)
  • Fuel injector (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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