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Home/Cars/BMW/3 Series/G20/G21 (2019-2024)/how to fix P0302 misfire code in BMW 3 Series G20/G21 (2019-2024)

how to fix P0302 misfire code in BMW 3 Series G20/G21 (2019-2024)

BMW 3 Series G20/G21 (2019-2024)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03021-3 hours
3 min read
549 words

Problem Statement

## Problem Statement The P0302 code indicates a misfire in cylinder 2 of the BMW 3 Series G20/G21 (2019-2024). This condition can lead to rough idling, loss of power, and increased emissions.

Error Code
P0302
Repair Time
1-3 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Safety Warnings:**
  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow engine to cool before opening any components related to the engine.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle when the engine is running
  • •Loss of engine power during acceleration
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Engine stalling at low RPMs

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0302 code and check for other related codes.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition coil and spark plug for cylinder 2 visually for signs of damage or wear.
  3. 3Perform a compression test on cylinder 2 to ensure proper compression levels.
  4. 4Check the fuel injector operation for cylinder 2 using a noid light or multimeter.
  5. 5Inspect the wiring and connectors for the ignition coil and fuel injector for any signs of damage or corrosion.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent any electrical shorts.
  • Allow the engine to cool down if it was recently running.

2. Replace Spark Plug (if faulty)

  • Tools Required: Spark plug socket, ratchet, torque wrench.
  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 2 by unbolting it and disconnecting the electrical connector.
  • Remove the spark plug using the spark plug socket.
  • Inspect the spark plug for wear; replace if necessary.
  • Install the new spark plug and torque it to the manufacturer’s specification (typically around 20 Nm).
  • Reinstall the ignition coil, ensuring the connector is secure.

3. Replace Ignition Coil (if faulty)

  • If the ignition coil for cylinder 2 was found faulty during inspection, remove it as described above.
  • Install the new ignition coil, ensuring it is properly seated and the connector is securely attached.

4. Test Fuel Injector (if necessary)

  • If the fuel injector is suspected to be faulty, remove the fuel rail to access the injector for cylinder 2.
  • Replace the injector if it fails the operation test.
  • Reinstall the fuel rail and ensure all connections are secure.

5. Final Checks

  • Reconnect the battery and clear the error codes using the OBD-II scanner.
  • Start the engine and monitor for any new or recurring codes.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • Remove the spark plug using the spark plug socket.
  • Inspect the spark plug for wear; replace if necessary.
  • Reinstall the ignition coil, ensuring the connector is secure.

Parts Required

  • Spark plug for cylinder 2
  • Ignition coil for cylinder 2 (if faulty)
  • Fuel injector for cylinder 2 (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Repair Time

1-3 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

3 items

Parts

3 items

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